聚乙烯管壁厚对圆柱灌水器水力性能影响的研究

为提高圆柱灌水器流量设计精度及滴灌系统的均匀度,以7种圆柱灌水器和4种壁厚组成的25种滴灌管作为研究对象,利用精密微小物体三维扫描仪MCS-60型测量灌水器流道结构参数,并采用自动化程度较高的灌水器水力性能测试平台测试此25种滴灌管,得出其流量压力曲线关系、流量系数和流态指数。测试结果表明,使用不同聚乙烯（PE）管厚度对同一灌水器的流量确实产生影响,其最大影响率能达到20%;不同的PE管壁厚对流量系数影响较大,但对流态指数影响较小;灌水器流道宽度也是造成不同PE管壁厚对灌水器出流的因素,流道越宽,对灌水器出流影响越大。

Influences of Wall Thickness of Polypropylene Pipe on Emitter Performance

To improve the uniformity of irrigation system and the design precision level of emitters,this study using a 3D camge measurement system(MCS-60) measured the structural parameters of channels in twenty-five combinations(from seven cylinder emitters and four pipe thickness).The hydraulic performances of the combinations were also tested by an automatic testing platform.The curves of the flow and pressure,flow rate coefficient and flow index were obtained.The results show that the flow rates of the same emitt...