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冻期土壤水热盐运动规律的试验研究
引用本文:黄兴法,王千,曾德超. 冻期土壤水热盐运动规律的试验研究[J]. 农业工程学报, 1993, 9(3): 28-33
作者姓名:黄兴法  王千  曾德超
作者单位:中科院禹城综合试验站;中科院禹城综合试验站;中科院禹城综合试验站
摘    要:对冻期土壤的水分、温度和盐分的变化规律进行了定量测定,并对其在裸地与地膜覆盖地的运动规律进行了比较,得到了冻土水热盐运动的一些重要特性,冬季覆盖可提高土壤温度,保持较高的含水率,减少土壤表层含盐量,提出了冬季覆盖是防春旱、春寒和土壤次生盐碱化的较为有效的途径。

关 键 词:冻结土壤  水热盐运动  地膜覆盖
收稿时间:1993-05-05
修稿时间:1993-06-05

Experimental Study on the Movement of Water-Heat-Salt of Freezing-Thawing Soils
Huang Xingf,Wang Qian and Zeng Dechao. Experimental Study on the Movement of Water-Heat-Salt of Freezing-Thawing Soils[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 1993, 9(3): 28-33
Authors:Huang Xingf  Wang Qian  Zeng Dechao
Affiliation:Yucheng scientific Experimental Station of Chinese Academic Science
Abstract:The paper is about field experiment of water-heat-salt movement of freezing-thawing soils in Yucheng Experimental Station,Shandong Province. The results of bare soil surface and plastic film mulched soil surface are compared and discussed. Mulching can increase the soil temperature, remain high water content and decrease the salt content in subsurface soil. So mulching through winter to next spring is a reasonable method to prevent the soil from suffering cold and arid, and decrease the salinity of the soils.
Keywords:Freezing-thawing soils Movement of water -heat-salt Plastic film mulching
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