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根癌农杆菌介导茶树转基因体系的建立
引用本文:项威,史成颖,贺志荣,徐燕.根癌农杆菌介导茶树转基因体系的建立[J].安徽农业大学学报,2012,39(5):721-724.
作者姓名:项威  史成颖  贺志荣  徐燕
作者单位:安徽农业大学教育部和农业部茶叶生物化学与生物技术重点实验室,合肥,230036;安徽农业大学教育部和农业部茶叶生物化学与生物技术重点实验室,合肥,230036;安徽农业大学教育部和农业部茶叶生物化学与生物技术重点实验室,合肥,230036;安徽农业大学教育部和农业部茶叶生物化学与生物技术重点实验室,合肥,230036
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31070614);安徽农业大学人才引进基金共同资助
摘    要:利用茶树Camellia sinensis(L.)O.Kuntze]品种"农抗早"的叶片进行培养,诱导形成愈伤组织。选择生长旺盛、致密的愈伤组织块与根癌农杆菌EHA105进行共培养,通过潮霉素(Hygromycin)抗性筛选、GUS染色及PCR的验证,获得部分转基因愈伤组织。在添加100μmol·L-1的乙酰丁香酮(AS)处理后,转化率约为10%。同时试验结果证明,AS可以提高农杆菌的转化效率,增加渗透压却不能提高转化率。

关 键 词:茶树  转基因  组织培养  愈伤组织  根癌农杆菌
收稿时间:5/2/2012 12:00:00 AM

Establishment of an agrobacterium-mediated transformation system for tea plant (Camellia sinensis)
XIANG Wei,SHI Cheng-ying,HE Zhi-rong and XU Yan.Establishment of an agrobacterium-mediated transformation system for tea plant (Camellia sinensis)[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2012,39(5):721-724.
Authors:XIANG Wei  SHI Cheng-ying  HE Zhi-rong and XU Yan
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Tea Biochemistry and Biotechnology,Ministry of Education and Agriculture,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036)
Abstract:Calli were induced from leaves of tea cultivar ’Nongkangzao’,and those growing vigorously with compact tissue were chosen for agrobacterium-mediated transformation by EHA105.The transgenic callus was screened using hygromycin.The resistant callus was confirmed by RT-PCR and GUS dyeing.The results showed that transgenic callus was obtained using this method,and the conversion rate was about 10% after adding 100 μmol·L-1 acetosyringone(AS).The results also showed that the efficiency of agrobacterium-mediated transforma-tion could be effectively improved by adding AS,but the increase in osmotic pressure had no effect.
Keywords:Camellia sinensis  transgenosis  cell tissue culture  calli  Agrobacterium
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