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泉州湾乌屿海滩及海岸的鸟类研究
引用本文:陈若海. 泉州湾乌屿海滩及海岸的鸟类研究[J]. 林业调查规划, 2013, 0(6): 34-39
作者姓名:陈若海
作者单位:泉州湾河口湿地自然保护区管理处,福建泉州362000
基金项目:基金项目:福建省林业厅林业科研基金资助项目(闽林科[2011]3号);福建省泉州市科技局农业计划基金重点资助项目(2011N8).致谢:福建师范大学生命科学学院的柯文灿、赵武奎、李艺龙、熊颖、尤娜春以及福建省观鸟协会的黄伟民、黄惊朗、卓晓强、黄雨薇等同志参加野外调查,福建师范大学生命科学学院的陈友铃教授对论文的完成给予帮助,在此表示诚挚的谢意!
摘    要:采用路线调查和样点统计相结合的方法,调查泉州湾乌屿海滩及海岸的鸟类资源,共记录鸟类58种,隶属于10目22科,其中留鸟19种(32.8%),夏候鸟6种(10.3%),冬候鸟25种(43.1%),旅鸟8种(13.8%)。区系组成:东洋种25种(43.1%),古北种30种(51.7%),广布种3种(5.2%)。12月鸟类的数量和种类均达到高峰。与历史资料进行对比分析,提出加强鸟类相关生境的保护与建设,建立鸟类监测站,开展科学研究等保护建议。

关 键 词:鸟类资源  种类  数量  季节变化  泉州湾  乌屿海滩

Study on Birds in Wuyu Beach and Coast of Quanzhou Bay
CHEN Ruo-hai. Study on Birds in Wuyu Beach and Coast of Quanzhou Bay[J]. Forest Inventory and Planning, 2013, 0(6): 34-39
Authors:CHEN Ruo-hai
Affiliation:CHEN Ruo-hai (Quanzhou Bay Estuarine Wetland Nature Reserve Management Department, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China)
Abstract:Line transects and sample point methods were used to investigate the birds resource in Wuyu beach and coast of Quanzhou Bay. A total of 58 species were recorded, which belong to 10 orders, and 22 families, with 19 residents (32.8%), 6 summer visitors (10.3%), 25 winter visitors (43.1%), and 8 migrants (13.8%) . There were 25 species (43.1%) belonging to the Oriental realm, 30 species (51.7%) belonging to the Pale arctic realm, and 3 species (5.2%) widely distributed. The quantity and variety of birds reached to a peak in December. Compared with the historical data, some protection countermeasures were proposed to strengthen the protection of birds habitats, built bird monitoring stations, carry out scientific research and so on.
Keywords:birds resource  variety  quantity  seasonal change  Quanzhou Bay  Wuyu beach  Wuyu coast
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