德宏州南传佛寺园林植物配置研究

以云南省德宏州南传佛寺园林植物为研究对象，对南传佛寺园林植物的分类、植物造景方式与特点以及植物配置方式进行研究。结果认为，南传佛寺园林植物分为宗教属性、生产属性和观赏属性植物3类。分别阐述作为主景、配景、前景、背景的园林植物造景方式。充满宗教含义的植物选用、对原生植物的保护利用、香花植物的大量应用、极具热带亚热带特色的植物选种是南传佛寺园林植物配置与造景的特点。

Garden Plant Configuration of Theravada Buddhist Temple in Dehong Prefecture

Taking garden plants of Theravada Buddhist temple in Dehong as research object, the classification, plant landscaping model and characteristics, and plant configuration methods of garden plant in Theravada Buddhist temple have been analyzed. Results showed that the garden plants in Theravada Bud- dhist temple were divided into 3 category, religious attributes, production properties and ornamental properties. The plant landscaping model also been described as main feature, entourage feature, foreground feature and background feature, with characteristics of full of religious meaning plant selection, conservation and utilization of native plants, applications of flowers plants, tropical and subtropical plant selection.