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苦瓜总黄酮提取工艺研究
引用本文:郭育东,马崇坚,单斌,梁瑞仪. 苦瓜总黄酮提取工艺研究[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2010, 38(12): 6501-6502,6624
作者姓名:郭育东  马崇坚  单斌  梁瑞仪
作者单位:1. 韶关学院英东生物工程学院农业科学系,广东韶关,512005
2. 韶关学院英东生物工程学院食品科学与工程系,广东韶关,512005
摘    要:以乙醇为溶剂回流提取苦瓜总黄酮,通过单因素与正交试验研究提取时间、提取温度、料液比等对苦瓜总黄酮提取率的影响。结果表明,苦瓜总黄酮的最佳提取工艺为:乙醇浓度80%,提取时间2h,提取温度70℃,料液比1∶12,该条件下总黄酮的提取率可达1.51%。

关 键 词:苦瓜  总黄酮  提取工艺

Study on Extraction Technology of Total Flavonoids from Momordica charantia L.
Affiliation:GUO Yu-dong et al(Department of Agricultural Science,Yingdong Bioengineering College of Shaoguan University,Shaoguan,Guangdong 512005)
Abstract:With ethanol as solvent,the total flavonoids from Momordica charantia L.was extracted by reflux extraction method.The effects of extraction time,extraction temperature and material-liquid ratio on the extraction rate of total flavonoids from M.charantia L were studied through single-factor and orthogonal tests.The results showed that the optimum extraction technology of total flavonoids from M.charantia L was ethanol concn.of 80%,extraction time of 2 h,extraction temperature of 70 ℃ and material-liquid ratio of 1∶12.Under this extraction condition,the extraction rate of total flavonoids could reach 1.51%.
Keywords:Momordica charantia L.  Total flavonoids  Extraction technology
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