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旱稻引进种质的类缘关系与农艺特征分析
引用本文:曾莉娟,郑成木,高和琼,刘鸿艳.旱稻引进种质的类缘关系与农艺特征分析[J].热带作物学报,2003,24(3):78-81.
作者姓名:曾莉娟  郑成木  高和琼  刘鸿艳
作者单位:1. 中国热带农业科学院信息中心,海南,儋州,571737
2. 华南热带农业大学农学院,海南,儋州,571737
摘    要:以5份水稻籼粳种质作对照,对15份引进早稻种质的类缘关系进行分析。结果表明,2份早稻种质属于籼稻,5份偏籼,4份偏粳,4份粳稻。对这些早稻种质的主要农艺特征进行了测验;并对其产量构成因子相关性作了分析。单株产量与7个穗部数量性状的相关性分析表明:单株产量与穗总粒数、结实率和穗数相关极显。与穗长相关显;早稻陆引46、IRAT l04、巴西陆稻、早稻297等4份引进种质综合农艺性状较好,单株产量较高,值得进一步种植观察。

关 键 词:旱稻  引种  类缘关系  农艺性状  相关性分析  产量构成因子  穗部数量性状
修稿时间:2002年4月19日

Affinity and Agronomic Traits of Introduced Upland Rice Germplasm
Zeng Lijuan Zheng Chengmu Gao Heqiong Liu hongyan Information Center of,SCUTA Danzhou,Hainan College of Agronomy,SCUTA Danzhou,Hainan.Affinity and Agronomic Traits of Introduced Upland Rice Germplasm[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2003,24(3):78-81.
Authors:Zeng Lijuan Zheng Chengmu Gao Heqiong Liu hongyan Information Center of  SCUTA Danzhou  Hainan College of Agronomy  SCUTA Danzhou  Hainan
Institution:Zeng Lijuan Zheng Chengmu Gao Heqiong Liu hongyan Information Center of,SCUTA Danzhou,Hainan 571737 College of Agronomy,SCUTA Danzhou,Hainan 571737
Abstract:The affinity of 15 accessions of introduced upland rice germplasm was analyzed with typical Keng and Hsien rice germplasms as controls. The results showed that 2 of the accessions were of Hsien type, 5 of partial Hsien type, 4 of partial Keng type and 4 of Keng type. The 15 accessions were examined in terms of main agronomic traits and correlation between yield per plant and 7 agronomic characteristics (quantitative features). Results indicated that the yield per plant was remarkably correlated to the total amount of grain per spike and setting rate and was correlated to the spike length.
Keywords:upland rice germplasm affinity agronomic traits
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