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IMAGING DIAGNOSIS—MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING OF A NEURONAL HETEROTOPIA IN THE BRAIN OF A CAT
Authors:Antonia DeJesus  Bradley J. Turek  Evelyn Galban  Jantra Ngosuwan Suran
Affiliation:1. BluePearl Veterinary Hospital, New York, NY;2. Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA;3. Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
Abstract:A domestic shorthair kitten was presented for evaluation and further treatment of seizures. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed a large multilobulated mass in the third ventricle extending into the right lateral ventricle with secondary obstructive hydrocephalus. The mass was homogeneously isointense to gray matter on T2W, T2‐FLAIR, T2*W, T1W, and ADC images, and hyperintense on DW‐EPI. There was no appreciable contrast enhancement. Seizures were managed medically and with subsequent ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement. Clinical status later deteriorated and the cat was euthanized. Histopathology confirmed that the mass was the result of neuronal heterotopia. To the authors’ knowledge this is the first report of neuronal heterotopia in a cat.
Keywords:cat  feline  hydrocephalus  MRI  neuronal heterotopia  seizures
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