Internal fracture fixation |
| |
Authors: | Stiffler Kevin S |
| |
Institution: | Department of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Georgia, College of Veterinary Medicine, Athens, GA, USA. stifflerks@comcast.net |
| |
Abstract: | Over the past decade, many improvements to small animal internal fracture fixation have been developed, including improved fixation techniques and a more diverse selection of implants. The understanding that appropriate fixation selection is based on a plethora of biologic, mechanical, and clinical factors has also emerged. Classically, the methods of internal fracture fixation have used pins, wires, screws, and plates to rigidly stabilize fractures that have been anatomically reduced with significant disruption to the biologic fracture environment. Newer methods attempt to minimize trauma to the soft tissues surrounding a fracture and promote biologic osteosynthesis using such implants as interlocking nails and plate-rod fixations. This review provides an overview of both the traditional and current principles of small animal internal fracture fixation. |
| |
Keywords: | internal fracture fixation pins wires plates screws interlocking nail plate rod |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect PubMed 等数据库收录! |
|