| 栽培基质及水分胁迫对盆栽番木瓜生长的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 熊月明,韦晓霞,张丽梅,郭林榕.栽培基质及水分胁迫对盆栽番木瓜生长的影响[J].福建农业学报,2009,24(6):545-549. |
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| 作者姓名： | 熊月明 韦晓霞 张丽梅 郭林榕 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所,福建,福州,350013 |
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| 基金项目： | 福建省科技计划重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了筛选最适宜盆栽番木瓜的基质,以矮生番木瓜品种"红玲"雌株为材料,用5种不同基质配比, 结合水分胁迫处理进行盆栽试验.结果表明:40%菜园土+20%沙壤土+20%泥炭土+20%草木灰、40%沙壤土+20%菜园土+20%泥炭土+20%草木灰两种基质适合番木瓜盆栽,其生长结果及根系表现良好.当浇水量为正常浇水量90%时不影响植株生长结果;正常浇水量80%时使植株矮化,但不影响结果;正常浇水量70%及以下的浇水量严重影响植株生长结果及果实大小.
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| 关 键 词： | 番木瓜 栽培基质 生长结果 水分胁迫 |
Effect of culture substrates and water stress on growth of potted papaya(Carica papaya L.) |
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| XIONG Yue-ming,WEI Xiao-xia,ZHANG Li-mei,GUO Lin-rong.Effect of culture substrates and water stress on growth of potted papaya(Carica papaya L.)[J].Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2009,24(6):545-549. |
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| Authors: | XIONG Yue-ming WEI Xiao-xia ZHANG Li-mei GUO Lin-rong |
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| Institution: | XIONG Yue-ming,WEI Xiao-xia,ZHANG Li-mei,GUO Lin-rong(Fruit Science Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350013,China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to optimize substrate formulation for the papaya potting,an experiment was conducted.Five different substrates were tested to determine their effects on the growth and fruit-bearing of the dwarf female 'Hongling' papaya.The result showed that the most desirable growth,fruit-bearing and root development of the plant were obtained by using 40% vegetable soil +20% sand loamy soil +20% peat soil +20% plant ash,or 40% sand loamy soil +20% vegetable soil +20% peat soil +20% plant ash.There were no signif... |
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| Keywords: | Papaya(Carica papaya L ) substrate growth and fruit-bearing water stress |
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