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橡胶树新种植材料——自根幼态无性系
引用本文:陈雄庭,王泽云,吴胡蝶,张秀娟. 橡胶树新种植材料——自根幼态无性系[J]. 热带作物学报, 2002, 23(1): 19-23
作者姓名:陈雄庭  王泽云  吴胡蝶  张秀娟
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院热带作物生物技术国家重点实验室 海口571101
摘    要:大田试验结果表明:橡胶微繁无性系离地50cm处平均茎围为对照(老态的供体无性系)的130.3%,花药体细胞植株离地50cm处平均茎围为对照(老态的供体无性系)的109.1%~120.2%,头4 a平均单株干胶产量为对照的129.9%~146.3%,自根幼态无性系和供体无性系相比,这2个性状均达显著差异。说明橡胶自根幼态无性系是一种速生、高产的种植材料。 

关 键 词:橡胶树 自根幼态无性系   高产 速生  
修稿时间:2001-06-11

A New Planting Material of Hevea brasiliensis Self-rooting Juvenile-type Clone
Chen Xiongting Wang Zeyun Wu Hudie Zhang Xiujuan. A New Planting Material of Hevea brasiliensis Self-rooting Juvenile-type Clone[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2002, 23(1): 19-23
Authors:Chen Xiongting Wang Zeyun Wu Hudie Zhang Xiujuan
Affiliation:National Key Biotechnology Laboratory for Tropical Crops, CATAS Haikou 571101
Abstract:The results of field trials showed that the average stem girth of the micro-propagated clone at50 cm above ground was135.2% of that of its donor clone control) while that of its anther somatic plants was109.1%120.0% of that of the control. The self-rooting- juvenile--type clones produced an average yield of dry rubber per tree per year 129.9%146.3% more than their donor clones over the first years. The differences in these two characters between the self-rooting juvenile-type clones and their donor clones were statistically significant. This result indicates that the self-rooting juvenile-type clone of Hevea brasiliensis is a fast growing and high yielding planting material.
Keywords:Hevea brasiliensis self-rooting juvenile-type clone fast growing high yield
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