Electrospun meta-aramid/cellulose acetate and meta-aramid/cellulose composite nanofibers |
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Authors: | Lirong Yao Changhwan Lee Jooyong Kim |
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Affiliation: | (1) Northeastern University, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 360 Huntington Avenue, 212 Mugar Life Science Building, Boston, MA 02115, USA;(2) Department of Food Science, Chenoweth Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, 100 Holdsworth Way, Amherst, MA 01003, USA;(3) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, 434 Dougherty Engineering Building, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA;(4) Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, University of Hohenheim, Garbenstrasse 25, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany; |
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Abstract: | Meta-aramid/cellulose acetate and meta-aramid/cellulose composite nanofibers were successfully prepared in this paper. There were some new interactions formed among composite ingredients and the beads of nanofibers decreased with increasing the weight proportion of ingredients and concentration of composite solution. The meta-aramid/cellulose acetate composite solution was more favorable for electrospinning because of its lower viscosity and surface tension than meta-aramid/cellulose composite solution, and the uniform nanofibers were obtained when the weight proportion of meta-aramid/cellulose acetate was larger than 1:2, however, it was feasible for meta-aramid/cellulose composite solution when the weight proportion of composite solution exceeded 4:1. The thermal property and mechanical property of composite nanofibers were improved after blending meta-aramid with cellulose acetate or cellulose. |
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