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播期和密度对小麦生选6号产量和品质的影响
引用本文:姜朋,杨学明,张鹏,杨丹,张平平,姚金保,马鸿翔.播期和密度对小麦生选6号产量和品质的影响[J].江西农业学报,2014(7):5-9.
作者姓名:姜朋  杨学明  张鹏  杨丹  张平平  姚金保  马鸿翔
作者单位:江苏省农业科学院江苏省农业生物学重点实验室,江苏南京210014
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-3);科技部农业科技成果转化基金项目(2012C1001009);江苏省科技支撑项目(BE2013439);江苏省农业自主创新专项(cx132021).
摘    要:在江苏六合研究了播期和密度对小麦品种生选6号产量和品质性状的影响。结果显示:产量随播期的推迟而降低,随密度的增加而升高;产量与群体大小呈极显著正相关,与籽粒容重、籽粒蛋白含量、出粉率、面粉蛋白含量、饼干延展系数呈显著负相关;播期和密度对小麦群体大小、面团软化度和公差指数影响显著,但对饼干加工品质影响不显著。生选6号应在10月底至11月10日播种,适宜密度为240万~300万/hm2。

关 键 词:生选6号  播期  密度  小麦  产量  品质

Effects of Sowing Date and Density on Yield and Quality of Wheat Variety Shengxuan 6
JIANG Peng,YANG Xue-ming,ZHANG Peng,YANG Dan,ZHANG Ping-ping,YAO Jin-bao,MA Hong-xiang.Effects of Sowing Date and Density on Yield and Quality of Wheat Variety Shengxuan 6[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2014(7):5-9.
Authors:JIANG Peng  YANG Xue-ming  ZHANG Peng  YANG Dan  ZHANG Ping-ping  YAO Jin-bao  MA Hong-xiang
Institution:(Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Agrobiology, Nanjing 210014, China)
Abstract:The effects of sowing date and density on the yield and quality characters of wheat variety Shengxuan 6 were studied in Luhe, Jiangsu.The results showed that wheat yield declined with the postponing of sowing date , and rose with the increase in density;the yield was very significantly positively correlated with the population size , and was significantly negatively correlated with the grain unit weight , protein content in grain , flour extraction rate , protein content in flour , and cookie spread ratio; sowing date and density had significant influences on the population size , paste softening degree and tolerance index of wheat , but they had no significant effects on cookie processing quality .The proper sowing date of Shengxuan 6 was from the end of October to November 10th, and its suitable density was 2400000~3000000 plants per hectare .
Keywords:Sowing date  Density  Wheat  Yield  Quality
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