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基于低碳经济导向的土地利用结构优化研究——以福建省福州市为例
引用本文:刘慧灵,伍世代,韦素琼,林蕙灵,王强. 基于低碳经济导向的土地利用结构优化研究——以福建省福州市为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2017, 37(6): 202-208
作者姓名:刘慧灵  伍世代  韦素琼  林蕙灵  王强
作者单位:福建师范大学 地理科学学院, 福建 福州 350007,福建师范大学 地理科学学院, 福建 福州 350007;福建师范大学 旅游学院, 福建 福州 350007,福建师范大学 地理科学学院, 福建 福州 350007,福建师范大学 地理科学学院, 福建 福州 350007,福建师范大学 地理科学学院, 福建 福州 350007
基金项目:国家基础科学人才培养基金项目“福建师范大学地理学基地科研训练及科研能力提高项目”(J1210067);国家自然科学基金项目(41671126)
摘    要:[目的]研究基于低碳经济导向的福州市土地利用结构优化方案,为相关部门进行土地利用规划及其调整提供参考。[方法]采用灰色多目标线性规划法,建立目标函数,获得土地利用结构优化方案。[结果]通过与土地规划方案对比发现,中碳排放型的的优化方案最佳。在该方案下,预计到2020年福州市土地碳排放量达1.30×107 t,土地经济效益为7 701.24亿元,土地生态效益为785.33亿元。[结论]低碳经济导向的土地利用结构优化方案有利于该区域经济效益的发挥和生态环境的改善,实现碳减排目标。

关 键 词:低碳经济  土地利用结构优化  灰色多目标线性规划  福建省福州市
收稿时间:2016-05-18
修稿时间:2017-06-30

Optimization Research of Low-carbon Economy Oriented Land Use Structure -A Case Study in Fuzhou City of Fujian Province
LIU Huiling,WU Shidai,WEI Suqiong,LIN Huiling and WANG Qiang. Optimization Research of Low-carbon Economy Oriented Land Use Structure -A Case Study in Fuzhou City of Fujian Province[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2017, 37(6): 202-208
Authors:LIU Huiling  WU Shidai  WEI Suqiong  LIN Huiling  WANG Qiang
Affiliation:College of Geographical Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China,College of Geographical Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China;College of Tourism, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China,College of Geographical Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China,College of Geographical Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China and College of Geographical Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China
Abstract:[Objective] Exploring the optimization of low-carbon economy oriented land use structure to provide support for government land use planning and adjustment.[Methods] The best land use structure program was carried out by adopting gray multi-objective linear programming method to establish an objective function.[Results] In reference with land use planning scheme, we found that the medium carbon emission scheme in Fuzhou City is the best land use structure program. This medium carbon emission scheme was predicted that can decrease carbon emissions as much as 1.30×107 t, increase economic benefits as high as 7.70×1011 yuan and increase ecological benefits as high as 7.85×1010 yuan by 2020.[Conclusion] The low-carbon economy oriented land use structure would be in favour of the regional economic benefits and ecological environment improvement, which can reach the carbon reduction target.
Keywords:low-carbon economy  land use structure optimization  gray multi-objective linear programming  Fuzhou City of Fujian Province
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