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水下爆炸引起的水质点运动效应研究
引用本文:张晓君,杜志鹏,谢永和.水下爆炸引起的水质点运动效应研究[J].浙江水产学院学报,2012(2):161-163,167.
作者姓名:张晓君  杜志鹏  谢永和
作者单位:[1]浙江海洋学院船舶与建筑工程学院,浙江舟山316004 [2]海军装备研究院,北京100073
基金项目:国家星火计划项目(2011GA700188)
摘    要:基于流体动力学理论分析了水下爆炸引起水质点速度与压力的关系式,提出水质点流速由瞬时流与滞后流组成,利用水下爆炸自由场压力实测数据的分析了瞬时流与滞后流的空间和时间分布。瞬时流传播距离远但强度小,滞后流强度高但传播距离小,3倍气泡半径内即降至1%。

关 键 词:水下爆炸  滞后流  瞬时流

The Fluid Particle Flow Effect Due to Underwater Explosion
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-jun  DU Zhi-peng  XIE Yong-he
Institution:1 (1. Naval Architecture and Civil Engineering School of Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316004; 2. Naval Academy of Armament, Beijing 100073, China)
Abstract:The concept of the transient flow is advanced based on the fluid dynamics theory. The transient flow and the after flow constitute the fluid particle flow due to underwater explosion together. The fluid particle flow space and time distributed characteristics are analyzed using underwater explosion test data. The transient flow transmission distance is long but intensity is weak. The after flow intensity is high but transmission is near, drop to 1% within 3 times of bubble radius.
Keywords:underwater explosion  after flow  transient flow
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