| 沙漠油田钻井平台防风治沙试验模拟 |
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| 引用本文： | 张克斌 河合英二. 沙漠油田钻井平台防风治沙试验模拟[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 1997, 19(1): 93-96 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张克斌 河合英二 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]北京林业大学水土保护学院 [2]日本森林综合研究所森林环境部 |
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| 摘 要： | 该文针对沙漠油田开发中钻井平台所遇到的风沙危害状况，对４种透风系数、３类（１２种）机械沙障进行不同条件下的实验模拟．从中可以看出：①机械沙障是一种有效的防风固沙措施，可广泛地用于沙漠地区油田开发中；②在石油钻井平台周围，以防风为主的条件下可以使用Ａ类沙障，如既考虑防风而又防止积沙时（在石油钻井平台周围，考虑工人施工时防风效果，而又防止积沙埋没石油钻井平台），可根据实际情况采用Ｂ类或Ｃ类沙障；③所选沙障的具体透风系数可根据防护对象的实际情况，结合当地气候条件因害设防
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| 关 键 词： | 沙漠油田，钻井平台，试验模拟，风洞 |
The Simulation of Shifting Sand Prevention for Oil Drilling Flat in Desert Region |
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| Zhang Kebin. The Simulation of Shifting Sand Prevention for Oil Drilling Flat in Desert Region[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 1997, 19(1): 93-96 |
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| Authors: | Zhang Kebin |
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| Abstract: | Based on the state of shifting sand and its harzards to oil drilling in the desert area,12(3×4)types of wind fences have been tested in the wind tunnel.The simulation shows that:(1)wind fence is one of the effective measure which would be used in oil drilling flat in desert region for wind prevention and shifting sand controling;(2)If only for wind prevention around the flat,type A would be used,type B or type C can also be used in wind prevention and meanwhile avoiding shifting sand sediment near the flat;(3)The fence's ventilation coefficient should be determined by local weather condition. |
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| Keywords: | desert oil field drilling flat model simulation wind tunnel |
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