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Chromosome location of the gene for brittle rachis in the Tibetan weedrace of common wheat
Authors:Qing-Fu Chen  Chi Yen  Jun-Liang Yang
Affiliation:(1) Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Dujiangyan City, 611830, Sichuan, P.R. China
Abstract:The brittle rachis of the Tibetan weedrace (Triticum aestivum var. tibetanum) was found to be governed by a single dominant gene on the short arm of chromosome 3D. The new brittle rachis gene was designated Br1. This study also discovered that the type of disarticulation is governed by many genes that may differ from brittle rachis genes. In other words, the same brittle rachis gene may exhibit various types of disarticulation in various genetic backgrounds. So, after the brittle rachis gene (barrel type) in Aegilops tauschii entered hexaploid wheat through the amphidiploid path, it might exhibit the wedge type of disarticulation.
Keywords:common wheat  Tibetan weedrace  Yunnan hulled wheat  type of disarticulation  brittle rachis  gene location
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