PRRSV GP5蛋白和CSFV E2蛋白在杆状病毒囊膜表面的共展示及展示蛋白的免疫原性分析

本试验旨在构建以杆状病毒表面展示系统为基础的猪繁殖与呼吸综合征和猪瘟双价基因工程亚单位疫苗候选株.利用杆状病毒表面展示技术构建展示猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(PRRSV)GP5蛋白和猪瘟病毒(CSFV)E2蛋白的重组杆状病毒BacSC-Dual-ORF5-E2.该重组病毒带有His6标签,且胞质区域(CTD)和跨膜区域(TM)均来源于杆状病毒囊膜蛋白gp64的CTD和TM.对重组病毒进行western blot分析、激光共聚焦显微镜观察、免疫金电子显微镜检测、动物免疫试验以及淋巴细胞增殖试验.Western blot分析结果表明,重组杆状病毒中表达了重组GP5和E2蛋白;激光共聚焦显微镜检测表明,重组杆状病毒感染昆虫细胞Sf-9后在细胞膜上展示了重组GP5和E2蛋白;免疫金电子显微镜观察表明,重组GP5和E2蛋白展示在杆状病毒囊膜上;动物免疫试验表明,重组杆状病毒免疫小鼠后产生了抗PRRSV和抗CSFV的特异性抗体;淋巴细胞增殖试验表明,重组杆状病毒能诱发较强的细胞免疫应答.本试验成功构建表面展示PRRSV GP5蛋白和CSFV E2蛋白的重组杆状病毒,为下一步应用该重组杆状病毒作为双价亚单位疫苗预防PRRSV和CSFV的混合感染奠定基础.

Baculovirus Surface Display of GP5 Envelope Glycoprotein of PRRSV and E2 Envelope Glycoprotein of CSFV and Immunogenicity Analysis of the Displayed Proteins

The aim of this study was to develop porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome(PRRS) and classical swine fever(CSF) divalent genetic engineering subunit vaccine based on baculovirus surface display system.One recombinant baculoviruses BacSC-Dual-GP5-E2 expressing histidine-tagged PRRSV GP5 protein and CSFV E2 protein with the CTD and TM derived from baculovirus envelope protein gp64 were constructed.The recombinant baculoviruses were analyzed by Western blot,immunofluorescence confocal microscopy,immuno...