中国的农业产业化与水土保持产业化

产业是一个多义词,近代将生产行业也称为产业.产业化是指生产行业的工业化、现代化.农业产业化是指以农副产品为主导产品,使生产、加工、运输、销售等环节衔接起来,通过多种形式和紧密的利益分配关系,在产前、产后形成一个较完整的产业规模,由此形成一种新的符合产业化经营要求的经营方式.水土保持是农业的基础,水土保持产业化是指水土流失治理工程的建设和产品生产、加工、销售的一体化经营方式.我国各地已自发出现了多种形式的水土保持专业化的苗头,要积极开展水土保持产业化理论研究,把水土保持产业化融入到农业产业化的洪流中.

Agricultural Industrialization and Soil Conservation Industrialization in China

Industrialization is defined as modernization of production. Agricultural industrialization means an agricultural operation pattern which takes agricultural products and by-products as leading products and links up production, manufacture, transportation and market sectors to form a relatively complete industrial scale before and after production, through multiple patterns and close benefits distriubcltion relation. Soil conservation is a basis for agriculture. Soil conservation industrialization means a management pattern which effectively links up construction of soil conservation projects, production, manufacture and market sectors. Various forms of soil conservation industrialization have spontaneously emerged in different, places in China, so theoretical research concerning soil conservation industrialization should be strengthened to promote the development of soil conservatibn industry, which can be seen as a part of agricultural industry.