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绵羊卵母细胞的孤雌激活
引用本文:施巧婷,王旭光,王立虎,杨梅,郭志勤. 绵羊卵母细胞的孤雌激活[J]. 中国畜牧杂志, 2004, 40(6): 10-13
作者姓名:施巧婷  王旭光  王立虎  杨梅  郭志勤
作者单位:1. 新疆畜牧科学院绵羊中心,新疆乌鲁木齐,830000
2. 新疆农业大学动物科技学院,新疆乌鲁木齐,830052
3. 北京农学院生物技术系,北京,102206
摘    要:本文探讨了不同激活方法对绵羊卵母细胞的孤雌激活和其后的发育。结果表明 ,电激活可以激活绵羊卵母细胞孤雌发育到囊胚 ;Ca2 + 载体A2 3187和CHX组合 ,Ionomycin和 6 DMAP组合可以激活绵羊卵母细胞 ,其卵裂率与电激活相比差异显著。 7%乙醇激活绵羊卵母细胞 7min效果较好。不同场强、不同脉冲次数对绵羊卵母细胞激活都有影响 ,以 1.2kV/cm ,间隔 30 μs和 3次脉冲效果较好。而电激活与化学激活联合可以更好的激活绵羊卵母细胞

关 键 词:畜牧学  孤雌激活  卵母细胞  绵羊
文章编号:0258-7033(2004)06-0010-04
修稿时间:2003-05-15

Parthenogenetic Activation of Ovine Oocytes
SHI Qiao-ting,WANG Xu-guang,WANG Li-hu,YANG Mei,GUO Zhi-qin. Parthenogenetic Activation of Ovine Oocytes[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Science, 2004, 40(6): 10-13
Authors:SHI Qiao-ting  WANG Xu-guang  WANG Li-hu  YANG Mei  GUO Zhi-qin
Affiliation:SHI Qiao-ting~1,WANG Xu-guang~2,WANG Li-hu~3,YANG Mei~1,GUO Zhi-qin~1
Abstract:In this article, we discussed the effect of different activation methods on parthenogenetic development of ovine oocytes. The results showed that calcium ionophore cycloheximide, ionomycin 6-dimethylaminopurine, electric pulse or alcohol could activate the ovine oocytes. And 7% alcohol could activate ovine IVM oocytes for 7 min. Ovine oocytes were treated by 1.2 kV/cm and 3 pulses electric activation had high activation rate. When the oocytes were primed with electric pulse then cultured in media containing A-23187-CHX or Io-6-DMAP, the activation rate were significantly higher than that stimulated with electric pulse or A-23187-CHX, Io-6-DMAP alone.
Keywords:Animal science  Parthenogenesis  Oocyte  Ovine
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