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Methylthio-Aspochalasins from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus sp.
Authors:Ying Liu  Shizhe Zhao  Wanjing Ding  Pinmei Wang  Xianwen Yang  Jinzhong Xu
Affiliation:1.Institute of Marine Biology, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; E-Mails: (Y.L.); (S.Z.); (W.D.); (P.W.);2.CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; E-Mail:
Abstract:Two novel aspochalasins, 20-β-methylthio-aspochalsin Q (named as aspochalasin V), (1) and aspochalasin W (2), were isolated from culture broth of Aspergillus sp., which was found in the gut of a marine isopod Ligia oceanica. The structures were determined on the basis of NMR and mass spectral data analysis. This is the first report about methylthio-substituted aspochalasin derivatives. Cytotoxicity against the prostate cancer PC3 cell line and HCT116 cell line was assayed using the MTT method. Apochalasin V showed moderate activity at IC50 values of 30.4 and 39.2 μM, respectively.
Keywords:gut fungi   Aspergillus sp.   aspochalasin   methylthiol   cytotoxicity
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