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六种Bt产品杀虫效果比较
引用本文:张永安,王玉珠,赵同海.六种Bt产品杀虫效果比较[J].中国森林病虫,2001,20(2):12-14.
作者姓名:张永安  王玉珠  赵同海
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所生物防治研究室,
摘    要:通过对6种苏云金杆菌(Bt)产品在15、20、27℃条件下感染油松毛虫Dendrolimus tabulaeformis试验结果比较,总体结果是Foray48B产品毒力最高,其次是苏州和科瑞森。6种Bt产品平均杀虫效果,20℃比27℃时试虫死亡率下降19.4%,15℃比20℃时试虫死亡率下降32.2%。3种Bt稀释浓度在不同温度条件下均以稀释800倍效果最好,当浓度降低1半时,平均试虫死亡率下降12.3%,当浓度增加1倍时,平均试虫死亡率下降1.6%。在20℃以下时,温度对Bt的杀虫效果影响显著,平均每降低1度,试虫死亡率下降6.4%。低温条件下,增加Bt使用剂量并不能提高杀虫效果。

关 键 词:温度  浓度  剂量  苏云金杆菌杀虫剂  药效试验  比较研究  森林害虫
文章编号:1671-0886(2001)02-0012-03
修稿时间:2000年4月10日

Comparison among 6 Bacillus thuringiensis products against Dendrolimus tabulaeformis larvae
ZHANG Yong an,et al..Comparison among 6 Bacillus thuringiensis products against Dendrolimus tabulaeformis larvae[J].Forest Pest and Disease,2001,20(2):12-14.
Authors:ZHANG Yong an  
Institution:ZHANG Yong an,et al.
Abstract:Compared 6 Bacillus thuringiensis(B.t)products infecting Dendrolimus tabulaeformis (D.t)larvae at 15,20,27℃,the results is as follows:the virulence of B.t Foray48B is the highest among the 6 and the next are Suzhou and Kereisen B.t products. The average mortality of D.t larvae is about 85.0% at 27℃,65.6% at 20℃ and 33.4% at 15℃.The mortality is higher when the titer of B.t products is diluted to 800 times.The average mortality of D.t larvae reduced by 1.6% when the titer doubled.Average mortality of D.t larvae decreased by 12.3% when the concentration reduced by one-half.
Keywords:Bacillus thuringiensis  temperature  concentration  Dendrolimus tabulaeformis
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