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冬小麦品种中游离氨基酸种类及其与抗麦长管蚜的关系
引用本文:高崇省,刘绍友,侯有明. 冬小麦品种中游离氨基酸种类及其与抗麦长管蚜的关系[J]. 西北农业学报, 1998, 7(1): 23-26
作者姓名:高崇省  刘绍友  侯有明
作者单位:天津动植物检疫局 天津 300457;西北大学生态经济研究中心 西安 710069;西北大学生态经济研究中心 西安 710069
摘    要:选用经多年筛选抗感程度较稳定的10个小麦品种,于小麦拔节期对其旗叶中17种游离氨基酸含量进行了全面测定。应用主成分分析方法研究了多处游离氨基酸中影响品种抗蚜性的主要氨基酸种类,并对游离氨基酸含量与品种抗蚜性的关系进行了探讨。结果表明:小麦品种中谷氨酸、丙氨酸、赖氨酸、天冬氨酸的含量与麦长管蚜的内禀增长率呈正相关;而亮是亮氨酸、脯氨酸、缬氨酸的含量与麦长管蚜的内禀增长率呈负相关。说明小麦品种中前4种

关 键 词:冬小麦 游离氨基酸 麦长管蚜 抗虫性
收稿时间:1996-12-03
修稿时间:1997-06-12

The Relation between Varieties of Free Amino Acids of Winter Wheat and Resistance to Macrosiphum Avenae Fabricius
Gao Chongsheng,Liu Shaoyou and Hou Youming. The Relation between Varieties of Free Amino Acids of Winter Wheat and Resistance to Macrosiphum Avenae Fabricius[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 1998, 7(1): 23-26
Authors:Gao Chongsheng  Liu Shaoyou  Hou Youming
Affiliation:Tianjin Animal and Plant Quaranine Service, Tianjin 300457;Research Centre of Ecology and Economics, Northwest University, Xi''an 710069;Research Centre of Ecology and Economics, Northwest University, Xi''an 710069
Abstract:In this paper,ten wheat varieties of different resistances were studied.Their contents of seventeen species free amino acids were determined at jointing stage.The analysis results showed that the resistance of winter wheat to Macrosiohum aven ae Fab is higher when contents of Leucine,Isoleucine,Proline,Valine are greater; the resistance of winter wheat to M.ave nae is lower when contents of Glutamate,Alanine,Lysine,Aspartate are higher.
Keywords:Winter wheat  Free amino acids  Resistance  Macrosiphum ave ae F abricius
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