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大鵟消化系统的形态学研究
引用本文:孟德荣,张莉,王寿敬.大鵟消化系统的形态学研究[J].经济动物学报,2006,10(2):80-82.
作者姓名:孟德荣  张莉  王寿敬
作者单位:1. 沧州师范专科学校生物系,沧州,061001
2. 河北吴桥中学,沧州,061800
摘    要:为了丰富大鸟狂的形态学资料,对冬季大鸟狂的消化系统进行了解剖和形态学观察。结果表明,大鸟狂食管纵向皱襞发达,具有较明显的嗉囊;肌胃壁薄于腺胃,肌肉和内壁类角质膜不发达;肠道较短,约为体长的1.6倍;小肠发达,占肠道总长的94.3%;盲肠不发达。大鸟狂具有食肉鸟类消化系统的典型特点。

关 键 词:大鸟狂  消化系统  形态学
收稿时间:2006-03-01

Morphological Observation of the Digestive System of Upland Buzzard
MENG De-rong,ZHANG Li,WANG Shou-jing.Morphological Observation of the Digestive System of Upland Buzzard[J].Journal of Economic Animal,2006,10(2):80-82.
Authors:MENG De-rong  ZHANG Li  WANG Shou-jing
Institution:1. Department of Biology, Cangzhou Normal College, Cangzhou 061001, China ; 2. Hebei Province Wuqiao Middle School, Cangzhou 061800, China
Abstract:For enriching biological material of Buteo hemilasius,the systematical observation on morphological structures of digestive system of Buteo hemilasius in winter was carried out.Results are as follows: the longitudial plica of Buteo hemilasius oesophagus is well developed and crop is obvious.Its muscular stomach wall is thinner than its gland stomach wall,and its muscle and the inter keratinized membrane is not so developed.The bird has short intestines which is about 1.6 times the length of its body and the small intestines is quite developed,making up 94.3 percent of the total length of its intestines. The appendix is not developed.In all the bird digestive system has the typical characteristics of prey bird.
Keywords:upland buzzard  digestive system  morphological
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