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炎毒热清及其微乳制剂小鼠急性毒性试验和体外抑菌作用(英文)
引用本文:王棋文,李剑勇,牛建荣,周旭正,张继瑜,魏小娟,杨亚军,赵兴绪. 炎毒热清及其微乳制剂小鼠急性毒性试验和体外抑菌作用(英文)[J]. 农业科学与技术, 2008, 9(5): 113-117
作者姓名:王棋文  李剑勇  牛建荣  周旭正  张继瑜  魏小娟  杨亚军  赵兴绪
作者单位:中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所新兽药工程重点实验室;甘肃农业大学动物医学院
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目 , 甘肃省科技支撑计划  
摘    要:[Objective] The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and bacteriostasis of Yandureqing(AEE)and its microemulsion(AEE-ME).[Method]The acute toxicity was tested in mice by intragastric administration,and median lethal dose(LD50)as well as its 95% confidence interval was calculated by modified Karber method;the bacteriostasis was investigated by cylinder plate method.[Result]LD50 of AEE in mice was 10.937 g/kg with the 95% confidence interval of 9.309-12.850 g/kg;and LD50 of AEE-ME in mice was 5.357 g/kg with the 95% confidence interval of 4.388-6.566 g/kg.The MICs of AEE to Escherichia coli O149 from swine,Staphylococcus aureus,Salmonella pullorum and Streptococcus agalactiae were 10.00,20.00,20.00 and 10.00 mg/ml,respectively;while the MICs of AEE-ME to the 4 kinds of bacteria mentioned above were 5.00,10.00,5.00 and 5.00 mg/ml in turn,and that to Pseudomonas aeruginosa is 20.00 mg/ml.[Conclusion]AEE is an actually nontoxic drug and AEE-ME belongs to the low toxic preparation.AEE and AEE-ME have obvious bacteriostasis,in which AEE-ME is superior to AEE.

关 键 词:Yandureqing  Microemulsion  Median  lethal  dose(LD50)  Bacteriostasis

The Acute Toxicity Test in Mice and Bacteriostasis in vitro of Yandureqing and Its Microemulsion
WANG Qi-wen,LI Jian-yong,NIU Jian-rong,ZHOU Xu-zheng,ZHANG Ji-yu,WEI Xiao-juan,YANG Ya-jun,ZHAO Xing-xu. The Acute Toxicity Test in Mice and Bacteriostasis in vitro of Yandureqing and Its Microemulsion[J]. Agricultural Science & Technology, 2008, 9(5): 113-117
Authors:WANG Qi-wen  LI Jian-yong  NIU Jian-rong  ZHOU Xu-zheng  ZHANG Ji-yu  WEI Xiao-juan  YANG Ya-jun  ZHAO Xing-xu
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project,Lanzhou Institute of Animal and Veterinary Pharmaceutical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou 730050;2.College of Veterinary Medicine,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070
Abstract:[Objective] The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and bacteriostasis of Yandureqing (AEE) and its microemulsion (AEE-ME). [Method] The acute toxicity was tested in mice by intragastric administration, and median lethal dose (LD50) as well as its 95% confidence interval was calculated by modified Karber method; the bacteriestasis was investigated by cylinder plate method. [Result] LD50 of AEE in mice was 10.937 g/kg with the 95% confidence interval of 9.309-12.850 g/kg; and LD50 of AEE-ME in mice was 5.357 g/kg with the 95% confidence interval of 4. 388-6.566 g/kg. The MICs of AEE to Escherichia coli O149 from swine, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella pullorum and Streptococcus agalactiae were 10.00, 20.00, 20.00 and 10.00 mg/ml, respectively; while the MICs of AEE-ME to the 4 kinds of bacteria mentioned above were 5.00, 10.00, 5.00 and 5.00 mg/ml in turn, and that to Pseudomonas aeruginosa is 20.00 mg/ml. [Conclusion] AEE is an actually nontoxic drug and AEE-ME belongs to the low toxic preparation. AEE and AEE-ME have obvious bacteriostasis, in which AEE-ME is superior to AEE.
Keywords:Yandureqing  Miercemulsion  Median lethal dose (LD50)  Bacteriostasis
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