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小花鬼子针组织培养及无性系建立的研究
引用本文:黄葳,施玉婷,杨微,宁淑香,张冬艳. 小花鬼子针组织培养及无性系建立的研究[J]. 中国园艺文摘, 2010, 0(7): 9-12
作者姓名:黄葳  施玉婷  杨微  宁淑香  张冬艳
作者单位:辽宁师范大学生命科学学院,辽宁,大连,116029
基金项目:辽宁省高等教育教学改革研究项目,辽宁师范大学教学改革项目 
摘    要:以生长旺盛的小花鬼子针嫩茎的腋茅为材料,进行愈伤组织诱导,愈伤组织和不定茅分化,试管苗生根、移栽、扦插和移植研究,建立起小花鬼子针的无性系。结果证明:MS+BA0.3mg/L+2,4-D1.2~1.6mg/L是诱导嫩茎形成具有分化能力愈伤组织的理想培养基;1/2MS+AgNO_31.5mg/L+BA0.3mg/L+NAA0.2mg/L是诱导愈伤组织和不定茅分化的理想培养基;1/3MS+NAA0.1mg/L+IAA0.3mg/L是小花鬼子针试管苗生根培养和生根继代培养的理想培养基。炉灰渣是试管苗移栽和扦插的理想基质。试管苗移植后长势整齐、旺盛,各种生物学性状均与野生植株一致。

关 键 词:小花鬼子针  组织培养  无性系

Tissue Culture and Establishment of Bidens parviflora Clone
HUANG Wei,SHI Yu-Ting,YANG Wei,NING Shu-Xiang,ZHANG Dong-Yan. Tissue Culture and Establishment of Bidens parviflora Clone[J]. Chinese Horticulture Abstracts, 2010, 0(7): 9-12
Authors:HUANG Wei  SHI Yu-Ting  YANG Wei  NING Shu-Xiang  ZHANG Dong-Yan
Affiliation:HUANG Wei SHI Yu-Ting YANG Wei NING Shu-Xiang ZHANG Dong-Yan
Abstract:Growth, differentiation, rooting and transplanting of axillary bud were studied and establishment of Bidens parviflora clone was also conducted. The results indicate that the ideal medium for callus induction is MS+BA0.3mg/ L+2,4-D1.2-1.6 mg/L. The best medium for differentiation is 1/2MS+AgNO31.5mg/L+BA0.3mg/L+NAA0.2mg/L. The medium of 1/3MS+ NAA0.1mg/L+IAA0.3mg/L is suitable for rooting. The cinder is the ideal transplanting matrix. The tube seeding of Bidens parviflora are transferred into the parterre and keep the variant characters.
Keywords:Bidens parviflora  tissue culture  clone
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