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新疆小麦品种Glu-A3和Glu-B3位点等位变异的分布
引用本文:聂迎彬,穆培源,桑伟,徐红军,庄丽,崔凤娟,邹波. 新疆小麦品种Glu-A3和Glu-B3位点等位变异的分布[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2011, 31(5)
作者姓名:聂迎彬  穆培源  桑伟  徐红军  庄丽  崔凤娟  邹波
作者单位:1. 新疆农垦科学院作物研究所,石河子832000/谷物品质与遗传改良兵团重点实验室,石河子832000
2. 谷物品质与遗传改良兵团重点实验室,石河子832000/石河子大学生命科学院,石河子832002
3. 新疆农垦科学院作物研究所,石河子,832000
基金项目:兵团科技支疆计划项目(2008ZJ10); 兵团博士资金项目(05JC02); 国家自然科学基金项目(30560078); 兵团科技攻关计划项目(2009GG05); 国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD01A02-30)
摘    要:为给新疆小麦品质育种提供理论依据,利用Glu-A3、Glu-B3位点上的17个STS标记检测了185份新疆冬、春小麦品种Glu-A3和Glu-B3位点的等位变异。结果表明,新疆小麦品种以Glu-A3c、Glu-B3a和Glu-B3j亚基为主,其分布频率分别为64.86%、22.70%和17.84%。新疆冬、春小麦品种在Glu-A3位点上均以Glu-A3c亚基为主,分布频率分别为63.30%和67.11%;在Glu-B3位点上,新疆冬、春小麦品种分别以Glu-B3j和Glu-B3a为主,分布频率分别为22.02%和26.32%。新疆冬、春小麦农家品种亚基类型较少,冬小麦农家品种仅有5种类型(以Glu-A3c和Glu-B3i为主),春小麦农家品种有10种类型(以Glu-A3c和Glu-B3d为主)。引进品种和自育品种亚基类型丰富,冬小麦引进品种以Glu-A3c和Glu-B3i为主,分布频率为12.84%和6.42%;春小麦引进品种以Glu-A3c和Glu-B3j为主,分布频率为17.11%和6.58%。冬小麦自育品种以Glu-A3c和Glu-B3j亚基类型为主,分布频率为45.87%和18.35%;春小麦自育品种以Glu-A3c和Glu-B3a亚基类型为主,分布频率为36.84%和18.42%。

关 键 词:新疆  小麦  Glu-A3  Glu-B3  等位变异  分子检测

Distribution of Allelic Variations of Glu-A3 and Glu-B3 Loci in Xinjiang Wheat Cultivars
NIE Ying-bin,,MU Pei-yuan,SANG Wei,XU Hong-jun,ZHUANG Li,,CUI Feng-juan,ZOU Bo. Distribution of Allelic Variations of Glu-A3 and Glu-B3 Loci in Xinjiang Wheat Cultivars[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2011, 31(5)
Authors:NIE Ying-bin    MU Pei-yuan  SANG Wei  XU Hong-jun  ZHUANG Li    CUI Feng-juan  ZOU Bo
Affiliation:NIE Ying-bin1,2,MU Pei-yuan1,SANG Wei1,XU Hong-jun1,ZHUANG Li2,3,CUI Feng-juan1,ZOU Bo1(1.Institute of Crop Research,Xinjiang Academy of Agri-Reclamation Sciences,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832000,China,2.Key Lab of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps for Cereal Quality Research and Genetic Improvement,3.College of life Science,Shihezi University,Xinjiang 832002,China)
Abstract:To clarify the allelic variation of Xinjiang wheat cultivars in Glu-A3 and Glu-B3 loci,and to provide theoretical basis for wheat quality breeding,the allelic variations in Glu-A3 and Glu-B3 alleles were tested among a total of 185 Xinjiang winter and spring cultivars using 17 STS markers.Our results showed: Xinjiang wheat varieties gave priority to with Glu-A3c,Glu-B3a and Glu-B3j,and the distribution frequency was 64.86%,22.70% and 17.84%,respectively.Xinjiang winter and spring cultivars in Glu-A3 alleles...
Keywords:Xinjiang  Wheat  Glu-A3  Glu-B3  Allelic variations  Molecular marker analysis  
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