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基于机器视觉的储粮害虫智能检测系统软件设计
引用本文:邱道尹,张红涛,陈铁军,汤文博,章玉政,张成花.基于机器视觉的储粮害虫智能检测系统软件设计[J].农业机械学报,2003,34(2):83-85.
作者姓名:邱道尹  张红涛  陈铁军  汤文博  章玉政  张成花
作者单位:1. 华北水利水电学院动力系,450008,郑州市
2. 郑州大学电气工程学院,450002,郑州市
3. 郑州大学材料系
基金项目:中国科学院模式识别国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目 (项目编号 :NLPR2 0 0 0 ),河南省自然科学基金资助项目 (项目编号 :995 10 0 0 8)
摘    要:介绍了基于机器视觉的储粮害虫智能检测系统软件部分各主要环节的具体实现。该系统运用图像差分法及自适应图像增强法提高粮虫样本图像的质量,利用改进的直方图阈值将粮虫从背景中分割开来,并运用数学形态学处理法进行了滤波。以提取出的粮虫面积、周长、复杂度为特征,运用基于模糊决策的分类器对粮仓中常见的9种、7类害虫进行分类,识别正确率达到95.2%。

关 键 词:农业机械  储粮害虫  检测  特征提取  图像识别
修稿时间:2001年10月12

Software Design of an Intelligent Detection System for Stored-grain Pests Based on Machine Vision
Qiu Daoyin,Zhang Hongtao.Software Design of an Intelligent Detection System for Stored-grain Pests Based on Machine Vision[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2003,34(2):83-85.
Authors:Qiu Daoyin  Zhang Hongtao
Institution:Qiu Daoyin Zhang Hongtao(North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power)Chen Tiejun Tang Wenbo Zhang Yuzheng Zhang Chenghua(Zhengzhou University)
Abstract:An intelligent detection system of stored grain pests based on machine vision was introduced and the software realization of the main parts in the system was given. The images subtraction and self adaptive enhancement techniques were used for improving the images of stored grain pest samples, the improved histogram threshold for separating the pests from the background, and the method of mathematical morphology for filtering noise. The area perimeter and complexity of a pest were taken as its characteristics to identify the pests by using a classifier based on fuzzy decision. The correct identifications of this classifier reached 95 2%.
Keywords:Agricultural machinery  Stored  grain pests  Detection  Character extracting  Image recognition
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