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白蜡虫营养需求与寄主植物的营养关系
引用本文:王自力,王绍云,叶寿德,陈勇,冯颖,陈晓鸣. 白蜡虫营养需求与寄主植物的营养关系[J]. 林业科学研究, 2005, 18(4): 421-424
作者姓名:王自力  王绍云  叶寿德  陈勇  冯颖  陈晓鸣
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南,昆明,650224;中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南,昆明,650224;中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南,昆明,650224;中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南,昆明,650224;中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南,昆明,650224;中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南,昆明,650224
基金项目:“十五”国家科技攻关计划项目(2004BA502804)、云南省科技攻关项目(2001NG16)、农业科技成果转化资金项目(02EFN215301189)、“星火计划”项目(2003EA169001)和国家林业局林业科技研究专项项目(2003-040-L40)的部分内容.
摘    要:研究了白蜡虫营养需求与寄主植物营养含量关系。结果表明:白蜡虫雌虫生长发育与无机盐,蛋白质,脂肪,纤维素和糖类物质密切相关;白蜡虫雄虫泌蜡与无机盐,水可溶性物质,纤维素和糖类物质有关。白蜡虫寄生的女贞枝条中有15种氨基酸含量低于不放养白蜡虫的对照枝条,只有谷氨酸、组氨酸和色氨酸3种氨基酸含量高于对照枝条,白蜡虫寄生使女贞枝条的氨基酸总量降低了28.17%。K、Ca、Mn3种元素和K、Na、Ca、Mg、Fe、Mn等元素分别是白蜡虫雌虫生长发育和雄虫泌蜡所必须。

关 键 词:白蜡虫  营养需求  寄生  寄主植物  营养成分
文章编号:1001-1498(2005)04-0421-04
收稿时间:2004-09-14
修稿时间:2004-09-14

A Study on the Relation between the Nutritional Needs of Ericerus pela(Chavannes) and Nutritional Component of Host Plants
WANG Zi-li,WANG Shao-yun,YE Shou-de,CHEN Yong,FENG Ying and CHEN Xiao-ming. A Study on the Relation between the Nutritional Needs of Ericerus pela(Chavannes) and Nutritional Component of Host Plants[J]. Forest Research, 2005, 18(4): 421-424
Authors:WANG Zi-li  WANG Shao-yun  YE Shou-de  CHEN Yong  FENG Ying  CHEN Xiao-ming
Affiliation:Research Institute of Resources Insects, CAF, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resources Insects, CAF, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resources Insects, CAF, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resources Insects, CAF, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resources Insects, CAF, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resources Insects, CAF, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China
Abstract:The relation between nutritional needs of Ericerus pela and nutritional components of host plants are studied.The results showed that growth of the female Ericerus pela was correlated with mineral,protein,fat,vitamin and glucose.Wax secretion of the male Ericerus pela was related with mineral,water-solubility matter,fibrin and glucose.There are 15 amino acids of privet(Ligustrum vulgare) branches hosted by Ericerus pela lower than that comparative branches and total amino acids of privet(Ligustrum vulgare) branches decreased by 28.17% due to host of Ericerus pela. The results also showed that the growth of the female Ericerus pela needed K,Ca,Mn and Wax secretion of the male Ericerus pela needed K,Na,Ca,Mg,Fe,and Mn.
Keywords:Ericerus pela    nutritional needs    host    host plant   nutritional component
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