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大葱伴生栽培对日光温室连作番茄生长、产量和光合特性的影响
引用本文:夏秀波,李涛,姚建刚,曹守军,王虹云,张丽莉. 大葱伴生栽培对日光温室连作番茄生长、产量和光合特性的影响[J]. 长江蔬菜, 2015, 0(2): 43-46. DOI: 10.3865/j.issn.1001-3547.2015.02.013
作者姓名:夏秀波  李涛  姚建刚  曹守军  王虹云  张丽莉
作者单位:山东烟台市农业科学研究院,265500
基金项目:国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系,山东省科技发展计划项目
摘    要:为了研究大葱伴生栽培对日光温室连作番茄植株生长、产量和光合参数的影响,以大葱和番茄为研究对象,测定了番茄植株的株高、茎粗、叶片数、节间长、产量及光合参数。研究结果表明,大葱伴生栽培不改变番茄植株叶片数,但能有效增加番茄株高、茎粗和节间长,且植株长势旺盛;净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率均明显高于对照处理,且大葱伴生番茄植株的净光合速率与对照处理差异显著。

关 键 词:伴生栽培  大葱  番茄  生长  产量  光合特性

Effects of Accompanied Planting Welsh Onion on Greenhouse Tomato Growth,Yield and Photosynthetic Characteristics
XIA Xiubo,LI Tao,YAO Jiangang,CAO Shoujun,WANG Hongyun,ZHANG Lili. Effects of Accompanied Planting Welsh Onion on Greenhouse Tomato Growth,Yield and Photosynthetic Characteristics[J]. Journal of Changjiang Vegetables, 2015, 0(2): 43-46. DOI: 10.3865/j.issn.1001-3547.2015.02.013
Authors:XIA Xiubo  LI Tao  YAO Jiangang  CAO Shoujun  WANG Hongyun  ZHANG Lili
Affiliation:XIA Xiubo;LI Tao;YAO Jiangang;CAO Shoujun;WANG Hongyun;ZHANG Lili;Yantai Academy of Agricultural sciences;
Abstract:In order to study effects of accompanied planting welsh onion on greenhouse tomato growth, yield and photosynthetic characteristics, we took welsh onion and tomato as test materials, investigated plant height, stem diameter, leaf number, internode length, yield and photosynthetic parameters. The results showed that, accompanied planting welsh onion didn't chang leaf number, but it effectively increased plant height, stem diameter and internode length of tomato which grew strongly. Net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance and transpiration rate of tomato planted with welsh onion were obviously higher than control, and there was a significant difference between it with control in net photosynthetic rate.
Keywords:Accompanied planting  Welsh onion  Tomato  Growth  Yield  Photosynthetic characteristics
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