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新型“光肥”对温室大棚内环境因子及小青菜生长的影响(英文)
引用本文:李文秀,周宁琳,陈园园,王佳,朱晓玲,王振江,徐磊,冯伟民. 新型“光肥”对温室大棚内环境因子及小青菜生长的影响(英文)[J]. 农业科学与技术, 2014, 15(12): 2245-2248
作者姓名:李文秀  周宁琳  陈园园  王佳  朱晓玲  王振江  徐磊  冯伟民
作者单位:1. 江苏省生物功能材料协同创新中心,南京师范大学化学与材料科学学院,江苏南京210023;江苏省生物医药功能材料工程研究中心,江苏省生物功能材料重点实验室,江苏南京210023
2. 江苏省生物功能材料协同创新中心,南京师范大学化学与材料科学学院,江苏南京210023;江苏省生物医药功能材料工程研究中心,江苏省生物功能材料重点实验室,江苏南京210023;南京周宁琳新材料科技有限公司,江苏南京211505
3. 江苏省生物功能材料协同创新中心,南京师范大学化学与材料科学学院,江苏南京210023;江苏省农业科学院农业设施与装备研究所,江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,江苏南京210014
基金项目:Jiangsu Agricultural Science and Technology Self-innovation Funds (CX,Nanjing Leading Science and Technology Innovative Talents and Entrepreneurs,Jiangsu "Six Businesses Talents Peak" Program,Nanjing Innovation Fund for Technology Based Firms,New&High Technology Industry Development Project of Institutions of Higher Education in Jiangsu Province,Technology Supporting Program of Jiangsu Province-Agriculture,A Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD).江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(CX,南京领军型科技创新创业人才项目,江苏省“六大人才高峰”人才项目,南京市科技型中小企业技术创新基金,江苏省普通高校高新技术产业发展项目,江苏省科技支撑计划-农业部分(SBE2014327)资助:江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目
摘    要:[目的]探究新型"光肥"纳米转光膜的性能,评价其对设施温室大棚内环境因子及作物生长的影响。[方法]通过对设施叶菜类农业大棚智能监控系统监控的转光膜与长寿流滴农膜棚内光照、空气温度、土壤温度数据进行对比分析,比较两者的差异,再通过农田试验进行验证。[结果]与长寿流滴膜相比,纳米转光膜可改善温室大棚内光照条件,有效提高空气温度和土壤温度,农田种植小青菜的试验结果显示,转光膜棚内的小青菜地上部分鲜重可比对照高19.15%。[结论]纳米转光膜的增温性能高于长寿流滴农膜,且可改善光照条件,促进作物生长,提高作物产量。

关 键 词:转光膜  环境因子  增温  增产  小青菜

The Effect of the Novel "light fertilizer" on the Environment Factor in High Tunnel and Growth of Brassica Chinensis
Affiliation:Wenxiu LI, Ninglin ZHOU, Yuanyuan CHEN, Jia WANG, Xiaoling ZHU, Zhenjiang WANG, Lei XU, Weimin FENG( 1. Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Biological Functional Materials, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China; 2. Biomedical Functional Materials Engineering Research Center of Jiangsu province,Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Bio- functional Materials', Nanjing 210023, China; 3. Nanjing Zhou Ninglin Advanced Materials Technology Company Limited, Nanjing 211505, China 4. Agricultural Facilities and Equipment Research Institute of Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences Academy, Vegetable Research Institute of Jiangsu Agricultural Science Academy, Nanjing 210014, China)
Abstract:[Objective] The aim was to study the properties of novel "light fertilizer", photo-conversion film, in order to evaluate its effect on the environmental factors and morphogenetic process of crops in the high tunnel. [Method] Photo-conversion film and Iongevous anti-dropping film were compared in terms of light, air and soil temperature utilizing the Facilities of leafy agriculture high tunnel intelligent monitoring system. Verifying the results by farmland experiment. [Result] Photo- conversion film indeed improved the light quality of high tunnel compared with the Iongevous anti- dripping film. The air and soil temperature was raised several degrees. Results of farmland experiment show that the average value of brassica chinensis fresh weight increased 19.15% compared to the control. [Conclusion] Photo-conversion film promotes more crop growth than Iongevous anti-dropping film due to improvement of light quality, air and soil temperature.
Keywords:Photo-conversion film  Environmental factors  Light quality  Warming  Light quality  Yield increase  Brassica chinensis
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