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土壤Cd污染与蚯蚓体内纤对纤维素酶活性变化的关系(英文)
引用本文:何应森,徐晓燕,高晓玲. 土壤Cd污染与蚯蚓体内纤对纤维素酶活性变化的关系(英文)[J]. 农业科学与技术, 2014, 15(12): 2156-2158
作者姓名:何应森  徐晓燕  高晓玲
作者单位:成都师范院生物系,四川成都,610041
基金项目:四川省教育厅重点项目“蚯蚓对土壤重金属污染的生物跟踪检测和对土壤修复研究”阶段性研究成果.Key Scientific Program of Scihuan Provincial Department of Education."Research on Soil Heavy Metal Pollution Biological Track Examination and Soil Repaired by Earthworm" Phased Research Results
摘    要:采用人工土壤试验法,研究了在不同Cd暴露环境中赤子爱胜蚓(Eisenia fetida)体内纤维素酶活性变化的响应。结果表明在短时间内随着Cd浓度增大,蚯蚓体内纤维素酶活性有明显的下降趋势,表现为纤维素酶活性有一定程度的抑制;随着Cd浓度增加和染毒时间延长,蚯蚓体内纤维素酶活性表现出不同程度的升高,在高浓度Cd暴露环境中,Cd对蚯蚓体内纤维素酶活性有显著的诱导作用。

关 键 词:蚯蚓  纤维素酶    酶活性

Response Relationship between the Cadmium Pollution and the Cellulase in Activity Change of Earthworm in Soils
Yingsen HE,Xiaoyan XU,Xiaoling GAO. Response Relationship between the Cadmium Pollution and the Cellulase in Activity Change of Earthworm in Soils[J]. Agricultural Science & Technology, 2014, 15(12): 2156-2158
Authors:Yingsen HE  Xiaoyan XU  Xiaoling GAO
Affiliation:( Chengdu Normal University Department of Biology, Chengdu 610041, China)
Abstract:The research explored response of cellulase in Eisenia fetida in soils with Cd at different concentrations, as per artificial soil test. The results indicated that as Cd concentration increased, the activity of cellulase was decreasing in a short peri- od, which suggested that cellulase activity was inhibited to certain extent. As Cd concentration and the treatment period grew, the activities increased in varying de- grees. With Cd at a high concentrate, Cd had a kind of induction effects on cellu- lase activity in earthworms.
Keywords:Earthworm  Cellulase  Cadmium  Enzyme activity
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