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内蒙古河套灌区引黄灌溉对盐渍化的影响分析
引用本文:刘和林,杨改河,张生军. 内蒙古河套灌区引黄灌溉对盐渍化的影响分析[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2006, 34(5): 948-950
作者姓名:刘和林  杨改河  张生军
作者单位:西北农林科技大学农学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;西北农林科技大学资源与环境学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
摘    要:土壤盐渍化是河套灌区农业发展的重要障碍性因素,是农田生态系统存在的主要环境问题。分析了引黄灌溉对土壤盐渍化的正面和负面影响,结果表明灌溉是土壤盐渍化的主导因素,也是可调控因素,只要科学合理灌溉,可以减轻盐渍化的程度;最后提出了盐渍化调控的灌排措施。

关 键 词:河套灌区  灌溉  盐渍化  水盐调控
文章编号:0517-6611(2006)05-0948-03
收稿时间:2005-09-23
修稿时间:2005-09-23

Impact of the Irrigation Diverted Water from the Huanghe River on Land Salinification in Mongolia Hetao Regions
LIU He-lin et al. Impact of the Irrigation Diverted Water from the Huanghe River on Land Salinification in Mongolia Hetao Regions[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 34(5): 948-950
Authors:LIU He-lin et al
Abstract:Land salinification is an important obstacle in agricultural production and also a primarily environmental problem in agricultural ecosystem.On the basis of an analysis of the positive and negative impact of irrigation on soil salinification,it was found that irrigation was a primary factor of salinification and also a controllable factor.Through the reasonable and scientific irrigation,the degree of salinification could be alleviated.Finally,several countermeasures were suggested.
Keywords:Hetao Region  Irrigation  Salinification  Salinity control
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