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基肥对中药材广金钱草植株生长的影响及效益分析
引用本文:蒙爱东,董青松,覃柳燕.基肥对中药材广金钱草植株生长的影响及效益分析[J].西南农业学报,2011,24(2).
作者姓名:蒙爱东  董青松  覃柳燕
作者单位:广西药用植物园,广西南宁,530023
摘    要:为了探讨施基肥对广金钱草植株生长、产量及效益的影响.采用施用鸡粪和鸡粪加复合肥进行广金钱草种植试验.结果表明:施基肥的处理与对照相比,植株主茎平均多长6.2~21.3cm、分枝多3.9~13.5条,药材产量每平方米增产最少为82.7 g,最多达422.4g以每平方米施鸡粪6 kg的处理效果最佳,植株主茎最长、分技最多、产量最高,投入产出比最高(1:5.28).基肥能极大促进广金钱草植株生长和增加分枝,显著提高药材产量及效益.

关 键 词:广金钱草  基肥  植株生长  产量  效益

Effect of Basal Fertilizer on Growth of Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr.and Benefit Analysis
MENG Ai-dong,DONG Qing-song,QIN Liu-yan.Effect of Basal Fertilizer on Growth of Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr.and Benefit Analysis[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2011,24(2).
Authors:MENG Ai-dong  DONG Qing-song  QIN Liu-yan
Institution:MENG Ai-dong,DONG Qing-song,QIN Liu-yan(Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plant,Guangxi Nanning 530023,China)
Abstract:Field experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of basal fertilizer on the growth,yield and benefit of Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr.plant by setting five treatments of chicken fertilizer,chicken fertilizer and compound fertilizer mixed,and no fertilizer for the controls.Results in apply basal fertilizer treatment compared with the control showed that the average length of the caulis of D.styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr.was more than 6.2-21.3 cm,branches were more than 3.9-13.5,the minimum yie...
Keywords:Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr  Basal Fertilizer  Plant growth  Yield of medicinal herb  Benefit  
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