城市寺庙园林解说系统构建研究——以福州市西禅寺为例

城市寺庙集宗教文化、传统文化、建筑文化和艺术文化等多元文化于一体,完善的解说系统对于内涵丰富的城市寺庙园林来说极为重要。文章采用问卷调查法、实地调查法、文献资料法等,以福州市西禅寺为例,对城市寺庙园林解说系统构建进行研究,总结出解说手段单一、解说内容不全等问题,提出增加僧人导游、佛教礼仪文化解说、二维码的利用等改进方案,以期改进现有的解说系统,发挥城市寺庙的教育功能和服务功能。

Construction of Interpretation System at Temple Garden in Cites:A Case Study of Xichan Temple in Fujian

Temple garden in cities represent pluralistic cultures including religious culture, traditional culture, architecture culture, art culture and others, and a good interpretation system plays an important role in temple garden with rich connotation. Using literature review, questionnaire survey and field survey, the paper takes Xichan Temple in Fuzhou to study the situation of the interpretation system building in the urban temple garden. We conclude that the interpretation system there has the problems such as limited means for interpretation, lack in rich content. We propose to increase the monks guides, provide the interpretation of Buddhist ritual culture, the adoption of two-dimensional code, etc., with the aim to improve the existing interpretation system and give play to educational and service functions of urban temples.