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Population structure and distribution pattern of Taxus cuspidata in Muling region of Heilongjiang Province, China
作者姓名:ZU  Yuan-gang  CHEN  Hua-feng  WANG  Wen-jie  NIE  Shao-quan
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P. R. China
基金项目:This study was supported by Department of Wildlife Conservation, State Forestry Administration, P. R. China.
摘    要:An investigation was conducted on distribution pattern, site condition and population structure of yew Taxus cuspidata Sieb. et Zucc. in Muling Forest Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, China in April, 2005. Results showed that yew is mainly distributed under the main storey of natural mixed forest of conifer and broadleaf, the soil moisture content of the yew site is high (40%-60%), the pH value of soil is relatively lower (4.7-5.5), and that the population structure of wild yew is not rational, belonging to the degeneration population, which is one of the reasons leading to the population decline. Although the site conditions of Muling area are suitable for the growth of wild yew, the population of wild yew shows a decline tendency, due to the fact that the middle-sized adult yew trees have been cut, young yews are often grazed by wildlife, and that the trunks of adult yew tend to be hollow.

关 键 词:紫杉  森林资源  森林更新  空间分布
文章编号:1007-662X(2006)01-0080-03
收稿时间:2005-09-10
修稿时间:2005-12-27

Population structure and distribution pattern of Taxus cuspidata in Muling region of Heilongjiang Province, China
ZU Yuan-gang CHEN Hua-feng WANG Wen-jie NIE Shao-quan.Population structure and distribution pattern of Taxus cuspidata in Muling region of Heilongjiang Province, China[J].Journal of Forestry Research,2006,17(1):80-82.
Authors:Yuan-gang Zu  Hua-feng Chen  Wen-jie Wang  Shao-quan Nie
Institution:(1) Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
Abstract:An investigation was conducted on distribution pattern, site condition and population structure of yew Taxus cuspidata Sieb. et Zucc. in Muling Forest Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, China in April, 2005. Results showed that yew is mainly distributed under the main storey of natural mixed forest of conifer and broadleaf, the soil moisture content of the yew site is high (40%–60%), the pH value of soil is relatively lower (4.7–5.5), and that the population structure of wild yew is not rational, belonging to the degeneration population, which is one of the reasons leading to the population decline. Although the site conditions of Muling area are suitable for the growth of wild yew, the population of wild yew shows a decline tendency, due to the fact that the middle-sized adult yew trees have been cut, young yews are often grazed by wildlife, and that the trunks of adult yew tend to be hollow. Biography: ZU Yuan-gang (1954–), male, Professor in Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P. R. China.
Keywords:Taxus cuspidata Sieb  et Zucc    Yew  Population structure  Spatial distribution pattern  Site conditions
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