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南方山地牧草发展现状、施氮效应与N2O排放的研究进展
引用本文:李跃森,吴志丹,王义祥,应朝阳,翁伯琦. 南方山地牧草发展现状、施氮效应与N2O排放的研究进展[J]. 福建农业学报, 2007, 22(3): 320-327
作者姓名:李跃森  吴志丹  王义祥  应朝阳  翁伯琦
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学资源与环境学院,福建,福州,350002;福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所,福建,福州,350003
2. 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所,福建,福州,350003
基金项目:福建省科技重点项目(2005N029),福建省自然科学基金(2006J0125),福建省农业科学院科技创新团队建设基金(STIF-Y01)
摘    要:分析了南方红壤山地草业发展现状,论述了禾本科和豆科牧草对氮素的需求特点,南方红壤山地牧草施肥存在的问题和研究进展,阐述了N2O排放机制与影响因素。结合山地草业发展实际,提出今后进一步加强研究的若干思路。

关 键 词:山地  牧草  氮肥  N2O
文章编号:1008-0384(2007)03-0320-09
收稿时间:2007-05-30
修稿时间:2007-08-27

Present situation, nitrogen fertilizer effect and N2O emission on pasture in hilly areas of Southern China
LI Yue-sen,WU Zhi-dan,WANG Yi-xiang,YING Zhao-yang,WENG Bo-qi. Present situation, nitrogen fertilizer effect and N2O emission on pasture in hilly areas of Southern China[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2007, 22(3): 320-327
Authors:LI Yue-sen  WU Zhi-dan  WANG Yi-xiang  YING Zhao-yang  WENG Bo-qi
Affiliation:1. College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China; 2. Agricultural Ecology Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350013, China
Abstract:It was important for pasture to scientifically apply nitrogen fertilizer and managing in red soil region.The development status of pasture was analyzed in details in red soils of southern China in the paper.On this basis,the paper overviewed the demand characteristic of pasture to nitrogen and principal questions existed in pasture fertilization,and systematacially expounded the N2O emission mechanism and influencing factors.Finally,combined with hilly pasture development,some questions strengthened for the future were discussed in order to provide scientific basis for sustaining development of modern pasture in the southern China.
Keywords:mountains  pasture  nitrogen fertilizer  N2O
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