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莲雾果实香气成分的GC-MS分析
引用本文:张丽梅,许玲,陈志峰,余东,魏秀清,章希娟,陈峥,许家辉. 莲雾果实香气成分的GC-MS分析[J]. 福建农业学报, 2012, 0(1): 109-112
作者姓名:张丽梅  许玲  陈志峰  余东  魏秀清  章希娟  陈峥  许家辉
作者单位:福建省农业科学院果树研究所;福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所
基金项目:福建省种业创新与产业化工程项目(2011FJZY)
摘    要:采用顶空固相微萃取法,提取"农科二号"莲雾成熟果实中的挥发性物质,并采用气相色谱-质谱法分析鉴定。结果表明:"农科二号"成熟果实检测到12种香气成分,其中萜烯类6种,占63.74%;醇类1种,占22.48%;醛类1种,占0.48%;酯类1种,占4.68%;呋喃类1种,占4.44%;其他2种,占4.17%。匹配度超过90%的有9种,约占93.46%,主要香气物质为顺-3-壬烯-1-醇、(-)-AlphA-荜澄茄油萜和反式石竹烯。

关 键 词:莲雾  顶空固相微萃取  气相色谱-质谱联用  香气成分

GC-MS Analyses for Volatile Components of Syzygium samarangense
ZHANG Li-mei,XU Ling,CHEN Zhi-feng,YU Dong,WEI Xiu-qing,ZHANG Xi-juan,CHEN Zheng,XU Jia-hui. GC-MS Analyses for Volatile Components of Syzygium samarangense[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 0(1): 109-112
Authors:ZHANG Li-mei  XU Ling  CHEN Zhi-feng  YU Dong  WEI Xiu-qing  ZHANG Xi-juan  CHEN Zheng  XU Jia-hui
Affiliation:1(1.Pomology Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350013,China; 2.Institute of Agrobiological Resources,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350003,China)
Abstract:Volatile components of wax apple named "Nongke II" were extracted from the ripe fruit with headspace solid-phase micro-extraction method and identified with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).The results showed that twelve fragrant components were identified.Among the fragrant components,six terpenes were account for 63.74% of the total content,the alcohol,aldehyde,lipid and furan were account for 22.48%,0.48%,4.68% and 4.44%,respectively.Nine compounds were identified with the match degree above 90% and relative amount of 93.46%.The main aromas were cis-3-nonene-1-ol,(-)-Alpha-Cubeb oil terpenes and trans-caryophyllene.
Keywords:Syzygium samarangense  headspace solid-phase micro-extraction HSPME  GC-MS  volatile components
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