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植物浮床在净化城市景观水体中的应用
引用本文:许桂芳,张朝阳,向佐湘.植物浮床在净化城市景观水体中的应用[J].林业调查规划,2009,34(6):123-126.
作者姓名:许桂芳  张朝阳  向佐湘
作者单位:1. 长沙环境保护职业技术学院,湖南长沙,410004
2. 湖南农业大学农学院,湖南长沙,410128
基金项目:湖南省教育厅科研项目:生态浮床净化城市景观水体的植物筛选及模式研究  
摘    要:植物浮床已经被越来越多地应用于净化城市景观水体.其净化原理是通过植物根系对污染物的吸附和吸收作用,以收获植物体的形式将其搬离水体,从而达到净化水体的目的.具有良好的景观效果、净化水体成本低及提高水体生物多样性等优点.当前其应用中存在的主要问题是浮床植物种类不够丰富,在冬季水体净化功能低下,应用模式尚有待研究等.

关 键 词:植物浮床  景观水体  富营养化  水体净化

Application of Plant Floating Bed in Purifying the Waters for Urban Landscape
XU Gui-fang,ZHANG Zhao-yang,XIAN Zuo-xiang.Application of Plant Floating Bed in Purifying the Waters for Urban Landscape[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2009,34(6):123-126.
Authors:XU Gui-fang  ZHANG Zhao-yang  XIAN Zuo-xiang
Institution:XU Gui- fang , ZHANG Zhao- yang , XIAN Zuo- xiang (1. Changsha Environmental Protection College, Changsha Hunan 410004, China; 2. College of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha Hunan 410128, China)
Abstract:Plant floating bed has more frequently been used in purifying the waters for urban landscape nowadays. With its particular advantages of landscape effect, low cost and upgrading biodiversity, the plant floating bed can be achieved the purpose for purifying the waters through absorbing the pollutant by root system, which plants are to be collected for clearing the pollutant away from the waters ultimately. At present, there exist main issues in the application of plant floating bed, such as lack of plant species, low purification function in winter and the application mode to be further studied.
Keywords:plant floating bed  waters for landscape purpose  eutrophication  water purification
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