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| 生态系统健康影响因子及评价方法初探 | |
| 引用本文： | 范荣亮,苏维词,张志娟. 生态系统健康影响因子及评价方法初探[J]. 水土保持研究, 2006, 13(6): 82-86 |
| 作者姓名： | 范荣亮 苏维词 张志娟 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 贵州大学资源与环境学院,贵阳,550003 2. 贵州科学院山地资源研究所,贵阳,550001;重庆师范大学地理学院,重庆,400047 3. 贵州大学化学工程学院,贵阳,550003 |
| 基金项目： | 国家科技攻关计划;国家自然科学基金;贵州省优秀青年科技人才培养计划;贵州省攻关计划;贵州省省长基金;贵州省自然科学基金 |
| 摘 要： | 阐述了生态系统健康的概念、内涵及其影响因子,从生态学层次(包括生态系统水平、群落水平、种群及个体水平)、物理化学层次(包括水质、大气质量状况、土壤物理化学性质等)、人类健康与社会经济发展层次(包括社会稳定性、收入指数、人口增长率等)等三大方面构建了生态系统健康评价的指标体系。具体的介绍了生态系统健康的活力、组织结构、恢复力的评价方法和计量模型,最后提出了生态系统健康评价所急需解决的问题和建议。 |
| 关 键 词： | 生态系统健康 指标体系 评价方法 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-3409（2006）06-0082-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-11-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-11-17 |
A Preliminary Discussion on the Influence Factor and the Assessment Method of the Ecosystem Health |
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| FAN Rong-liang,SU Wei-ci,ZHANG Zhi-juan. A Preliminary Discussion on the Influence Factor and the Assessment Method of the Ecosystem Health[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2006, 13(6): 82-86 | |
| Authors: | FAN Rong-liang SU Wei-ci ZHANG Zhi-juan |
| Affiliation: | 1. Resources and Environment College of Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, China 2. Research Institute of Mountain Resources, Guizhou Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550001, China;3. Geography College of Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 400047, China; 4. College of Chemistry Engineering ,.Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, China |
| Abstract: | The definition,connotation and the influence factor of the ecosystem health are expatiated,the indicator system is shaped through the following three facets:ecological hierarchy(including levels of the ecosystem,levels of community and levels of population and individual),physi-chemical hierarchy(water quality,atmospheric condition,the physi-chemical property of soil,etc.),health of mankind and the stage of the social economic development hierarchy(stability of the society,income index,growth rate of the population).The assessment methods are recommended particular through the discussion of vigor,construction and resilience of the ecosystem health,finally,some problem and proposals which should be settled are offered. |
| Keywords: | ecosystem health index system assessment method |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |