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茶树多倍体诱变研究初报
引用本文:刘静,丁兆堂,赵进红,孙海伟,孙仲序. 茶树多倍体诱变研究初报[J]. 山东农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 34(4): 475-478
作者姓名:刘静  丁兆堂  赵进红  孙海伟  孙仲序
作者单位:1. 泰安市林业科学研究所,山东,泰安,271000
2. 山东农业大学园艺学院,山东,泰安,271018
基金项目:山东省科委资助项目(鲁科99-345号)
摘    要:配制0.2%秋水仙素,对一年生茶树幼苗进行滴液处理诱导多倍体,正交试验结果表明:以苗木遮光黄化处理3天后,药剂连续处理4d,诱导效果最好;镜检其变异叶片的气孔保卫细胞明显增大,从中选出18个单株和对照相比均达到显著或极显著水平。

关 键 词:茶树 多倍体 诱变 正交试验 秋水仙素 滴液处理 形态特征
文章编号:1000-2324(2003)04-0475-04
修稿时间:2002-11-08

PRIMARY REPORT OF POLYPHONIC INDUCTION MUTATION OF TEA
LIU Jing,DING Zhao - tang,ZHAO Jin - hong,SUN Hai - wei,SUN Zhong - xu. PRIMARY REPORT OF POLYPHONIC INDUCTION MUTATION OF TEA[J]. Journal of Shandong Agricultural University, 2003, 34(4): 475-478
Authors:LIU Jing  DING Zhao - tang  ZHAO Jin - hong  SUN Hai - wei  SUN Zhong - xu
Abstract:Solution of colchicine with the concentration of 0.2%, was applied it on young shoots of tea to induce polyploids. The result of orthognal experiment indicates that the treatment of colchicine continues 4 days after the shoots were overshadowed for 3days, the effect of induction is the best . The induced leaves examined with microscope ,the number of leaves' guard cells of stoma increase distinctly. We choosed out 18 shoots as induced and compared with the ck, the result was remarkable or very remarkable.
Keywords:tea   polyploid   colchicine   induction mutation
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