| 种植模式与土壤管理制度对作物连作障碍的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋尚成,李敏,刘润进.种植模式与土壤管理制度对作物连作障碍的影响[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(21):231-235. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋尚成 李敏 刘润进 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛农业大学菌根生物技术研究所,山东青岛,266109 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金;国家863计划项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 连作障碍已经成为我国现阶段农业可持续发展的一个凾待解决的问题。本文从分析连作障碍产生的原因与造成的危害入手，比较全面系统的阐述了种植模式与土壤管理制度对作物连作障碍影响的特点，探讨了克服连作障碍的可能途径。认为推行多种作物混合种植结构、采用轮作与间作并举的复合种植模式、建立以菌根真菌接种为主导的土壤与种苗管理新制度是当前和今后解决连作障碍的主要方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 黄羊滩 黄羊滩 沙化土地 土壤机械组成 土壤化学成分 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-06-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2009-06-30 |
Effects of Plant Patterns and Soil Managements on Crop Replant Diseases |
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| Song Shangcheng,Li Min,Liu Runjin.Effects of Plant Patterns and Soil Managements on Crop Replant Diseases[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2009,25(21):231-235. |
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| Authors: | Song Shangcheng Li Min Liu Runjin |
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| Institution: | (Institute of Mycorrhizal Biotechnology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Shandong 266109) |
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| Abstract: | Replant diseases have become a big problem in agriculture sustainable development. On the basis of analyzing the cause and harmfulness of the problem, the author clarify the characteristics of cropping patterns and land management effects on replant diseases, and discussed the possible ways to overcome it. It was suggested that the employments of crop diversification plant structure, crop rotation and inter-planting regimes, and inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi in seedling management be the key measure to solve the problems. |
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| Keywords: | rotationzz inter-planting replant protective cultivation soil-born diseases mycorrhizal fungi biodiversityzz |
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