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巴西橡胶树抗旱机制研究进展
引用本文:王立丰,王纪坤,谢贵水.巴西橡胶树抗旱机制研究进展[J].热带作物学报,2015,36(2):426-431.
作者姓名:王立丰  王纪坤  谢贵水
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所农业部儋州热带作物科学观测试验站;中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所农业部儋州热带作物科学观测试验站;中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所农业部儋州热带作物科学观测试验站
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(No. CARS-34-GW5);国家自然科学基金(No. 31270643);中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究室所基本科研业务费专项(No. 1630022015013);海南省自然科学基金(No. 310096)。
摘    要:中国橡胶产业经常面临干旱、寒害和风害等环境胁迫的威胁。为了研发新型抗旱栽培技术和抗旱剂以应对干旱对橡胶生产的威胁,支撑橡胶产业发展,本文从栽培技术、生理学和分子生物学3个方面阐述橡胶树抗旱机制的研究进展,并对研发高效、轻简、低成本和环保抗旱剂和抗旱栽培技术提出展望。

关 键 词:巴西橡胶树  干旱  机制  栽培  抗旱剂

Research Progresses and Prospects of Drought Tolerant Mechanism in Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis Müll.Arg.)
WANG Lifeng,WANG Jikun and XIE Guishui.Research Progresses and Prospects of Drought Tolerant Mechanism in Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis Müll.Arg.)[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2015,36(2):426-431.
Authors:WANG Lifeng  WANG Jikun and XIE Guishui
Institution:Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences/Danzhou Investigation & Experiment Station of Tropical Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, P. R. China,;Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences/Danzhou Investigation & Experiment Station of Tropical Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, P. R. China,;Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences/Danzhou Investigation & Experiment Station of Tropical Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, P. R. China,
Abstract:The rubber industry in China often faces environmental stresses such as drought, cold and wind damage. In order to develop new drought-resistant cultivation techniques and new anti-drought agents to support the development of rubber industry, the article reviewed the research progress of rubber drought resistance mechanisms from three aspects: cultivation techniques, physiology and molecular biology, and put forward the prospects of research and development of high efficiency, simple, low-cost, and environmental friendly anti-drought agent and drought-resistant cultivation techniques.
Keywords:
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