基于生态理念的桉树种植现状与可持续发展对策

桉树是桃金娘科、桉属植物的统称。桉树因为生长速度快、环境适应能力强而被广泛推广,我国的桉树种植主要分布在南方地区,其中广东广西两省是主要的桉树种植地。桉树具有显著的经济价值、生态效益和社会效益,同时也为我国林业的发展、弥补我国木材空缺做出了很大贡献。但是不合理的经营方式和管理方式导致桉树种植过程中出现了一系列生态问题,为此进行了分析,并提出了基于生态理念的桉树可持续发展对策。

Eucalyptus Robusta Planting Status and Sustainable Development Countermeasures Based on Ecological Concept

Eucalyptus robusta is a collective name for Myrtaceae and Eucalyptus. Because of its fast growth speed and strong environmental adaptability, it has been widely promoted. Guangdong, Guangxi and other southern areas are its main planting areas. It has significant economic value, ecological and social benefits, and has also made great contributions to China’s timber production. Nowadays, unreasonable management methods have caused some ecological problems in planting. This article analyzes this and proposes its sustainable development countermeasures.