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11个苜蓿材料在正蓝旗生长发育性状表现综合评价
引用本文:潘永刚,;张众,;李树森,;李超,;张元科.11个苜蓿材料在正蓝旗生长发育性状表现综合评价[J].内蒙古草业,2014(2):49-54.
作者姓名:潘永刚  ;张众  ;李树森  ;李超  ;张元科
作者单位:[1]内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院,内蒙古呼和浩特市010019; [2]内蒙古正蓝旗牧草种籽繁殖场,内蒙古正蓝旗027200
基金项目:内蒙古自治区科技厅,农业发展领域应用技术研究与开发类计划“新农村建设科技示范-奶牛高效养殖高蛋白饲草种植技术整村集成模式示范”; 应用技术研发资金计划“绿色草业发展关键技术研制开发-优良牧草新品种培育及优质草产品加工关键技术研发”(20120245)
摘    要:2012年3月至2012年10月,对正蓝旗牧草种籽繁殖场11个苜蓿材料的栽培试验小区,进行了越冬率、株高、主茎数、叶率、再生速度、干草总产量的观测。结果表明:在参试的11个苜蓿材料中,生长发育表现较好的雷达苜蓿,株高可达81cm,主茎数为475株/m,干草总产量为17905kg/hm2,再生速度为1.44cm/d,越冬率为98%;其次是草原3号杂花苜蓿、巨人苜蓿和阿尔冈金苜蓿。上都苜蓿排名第5,各项指标均处于中上等水平,具有一定的栽培推广价值。

关 键 词:正蓝旗  苜蓿  生长发育

The Evaluation of Growth and Development Characteristics of the 11 Alfalfa Materials in Zhenglanqi
Institution:PAN Yong-gang , ZHANG Zhong , LI Shu-sen , LI Chao , ZHANG Yuan-ke (1. College of Ecology and Enviromnent, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010019, China; 2. Forage Seed Production Farm in Zhenglanqi,Shangdu Town, 027200, China)
Abstract:The field test of the 11 alfalfa materials was carried on in Zhenglanqi Inner Mongolia during March to October 2012. The winter rates, plant height, main stem number, leaf rate, reproducibility and hay yield were compared. The results indicated that: The Radar was the best of the 11 alfalfa materials. Its plant height was 81 cm, the branch number was 475 branches/m, the hay yield was 37277 kg/hm2 , the reproducibility speed was 1.44 cm/d and the winter survival rate was up to 98 %. The following were Caoyuan No. 3, successively Giant and the Algonquin. The Shangdu was a local alfalfa material which ranked the 5th whose indicators were all in the middle or upper level, so it also has cultivated value.
Keywords:Zhenglanqi Inner Mongolia Alfalfa Growth and development
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