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不同采收期番石榴叶中槲皮素的含量分析
引用本文:周吴萍,阎柳娟,张文亚. 不同采收期番石榴叶中槲皮素的含量分析[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2012, 51(8): 1673-1674,1683
作者姓名:周吴萍  阎柳娟  张文亚
作者单位:1. 广西工学院生物与化学工程系,广西柳州,545006
2. 郑州大学化工与能源学院,郑州,450000
摘    要:采用回流提取法,以槲皮素的提取率为评价指标,以提取时间、料液比、乙醇浓度和提取次数为考察因素,通过正交试验优化提取条件,并以紫外分光光度法进行定量分析.结果表明,番石榴叶中槲皮素的优化提取条件为90%乙醇(V/V)、料液质量比1∶40、每次提取2h、提取3次;槲皮素含量以3月份最高,达到2.95%.该法测定番石榴叶中槲皮素含量稳定、快速、简便,符合方法学考察要求.

关 键 词:番石榴叶  槲皮素  提取条件  含量测定

Analysis of Quercetin in Leaves of Psidium guajava in Different Harvest Time
ZHOU Wu-ping , YAN Liu-juan , ZHANG Wen-ya. Analysis of Quercetin in Leaves of Psidium guajava in Different Harvest Time[J]. Hubei Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 51(8): 1673-1674,1683
Authors:ZHOU Wu-ping    YAN Liu-juan    ZHANG Wen-ya
Affiliation:1.Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University of Technology,Liuzhou 545006,Guangxi,China; 2.School of Chemical Engineering and Energy,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
Abstract:The extraction of quercetin was performed by reflux extraction with extraction rate of quercetin as evaluation index and with the extraction time,ratio of solid to liquid,concentration of alcohol and the times of extraction as factors.The optimal condition of extraction was obtained by the orthogonal experiment.The content of quercetin was determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry.The best extraction condition was the follows: the sample was extracted for 2 h with 90%(V/V) alcohol for 3 times,the ratio of solid to solution was 1∶40.Quercetin in leaves of Psidium guajava L.harvested in March reached 2.95%.As a result,this method for detecting quercetin in leaves of P.guajava was stable,quick,simple and met the requirements of methodology.
Keywords:leaves of Psidium guajava L.  quercetin  extraction condition  content determination
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