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天然气管道内腐蚀直接评价方法的改进
引用本文:谢飞,李佳航,王国付,王新强,郭大成,姜锦涛.天然气管道内腐蚀直接评价方法的改进[J].油气储运,2022(2):219-226.
作者姓名:谢飞  李佳航  王国付  王新强  郭大成  姜锦涛
作者单位:辽宁石油化工大学石油天然气工程学院·辽宁省油气储运技术重点实验室;中国石油辽河油田油气集输公司
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目“土壤环境硫酸盐还原菌与载荷协同效应下X80管线钢表面膜层纳米尺度行为及应力腐蚀开裂机理”,51604150;辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”项目“复杂环境下油气管道腐蚀动力学行为及失效机制研究”,XLYC1807260。
摘    要:天然气管道内腐蚀直接评价是一种重要的管道内腐蚀评估手段,为了提高内腐蚀直接评价方法的适用性与准确性,采用电化学测试与数值模拟方法研究CO2电化学腐蚀及管内颗粒冲蚀对管道内腐蚀的影响,并分析管道倾角与持液率对电化学腐蚀的影响.结果表明:天然气管道中电化学腐蚀对管道内腐蚀的影响远大于颗粒冲蚀的影响,颗粒冲刷作用可加速电化学...

关 键 词:天然气管道  内腐蚀直接评价  积液位置  电化学腐蚀  颗粒冲蚀  风险排序

An improvement on direct assessment method for internal corrosion of natural gas pipeline
XIE Fei,LI Jiahang,WANG Guofu,WANG Xinqiang,GUO Dacheng,JIANG Jintao.An improvement on direct assessment method for internal corrosion of natural gas pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2022(2):219-226.
Authors:XIE Fei  LI Jiahang  WANG Guofu  WANG Xinqiang  GUO Dacheng  JIANG Jintao
Institution:(College of Petroleum Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University//Liaoning Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Storage and Transportation Technology;PetroChina Liaohe Oilfield Oil and Gas Gathering and Transportation Company)
Abstract:Direct assessment for internal corrosion of gas pipeline is an important method to assess the internal corrosion of pipelines. In order to improve the applicability and accuracy of direct assessment method for internal corrosion, the influence of CO2 electrochemical corrosion and particle erosion on the internal corrosion of pipeline was studied through electrochemical testing and numerical simulation. At the same time, the influence of pipeline inclination and liquid holdup on electrochemical corrosion was also analyzed. The research results show that: The influence of electrochemical corrosion on the internal corrosion of the gas pipeline is much greater than that of particle erosion, but the particle erosion can accelerate the electrochemical corrosion. Specifically, the greater the inclination of the pipeline, the higher the liquid holdup,and the more serious the corrosion is. In addition, the long uphill section of pipeline with a smaller inclination is prone to corrosion. Thereby, a new direct assessment method for internal corrosion of natural gas pipelines was proposed and applied to a natural gas pipeline in Panjin. The assessment results show that, compared with the original method, this improved method can more accurately identify the location of water accumulation in the pipeline, compare the corrosion risk of each place of water accumulation, and thus provide new theory and technical support for the assessment of internal corrosion in natural gas pipelines.
Keywords:natural gas pipeline  direct assessment for internal corrosion  water accumulation location  electrochemical corrosion  paticle erosion  risk ranking
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