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干扰DHX9对牛骨骼肌卫星细胞增殖与成肌分化的影响
引用本文:杨旭,訾晶晶,于建杰,郭宏,丁向彬,刘新峰,张林林. 干扰DHX9对牛骨骼肌卫星细胞增殖与成肌分化的影响[J]. 畜牧与兽医, 2022, 0(2): 9-14
作者姓名:杨旭  訾晶晶  于建杰  郭宏  丁向彬  刘新峰  张林林
作者单位:天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院/天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室;宁夏大学西部特色生物资源保护与利用教育部重点实验室
基金项目:天津市自然科学基金(18JCYBJC95800);天津市教委科研计划项目(2018KJ183)。
摘    要:为研究天冬氨酸-谷氨酸-丙氨酸-组氨酸盒解旋酶9 (DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His)-box helicase 9,DHX9)对牛骨骼肌细胞增殖与分化的影响,利用已经建立的牛骨骼肌卫星细胞体外成肌分化模型,设计合成DHX9的si-RNA,采用荧光定量PCR和Western blot技术检测DHX9基因在成肌...

关 键 词:RNA/DNA解旋酶  牛骨骼肌  卫星细胞  成肌分化

Effects of interfering DHX9 on the proliferation and myoblast differentiation of bovine skeletal muscle satellite cells
YANG Xu,ZI Jingjing,YU Jianjie,GUO Hong,DING Xiangbin,LIU Xinfeng,ZHANG Linlin. Effects of interfering DHX9 on the proliferation and myoblast differentiation of bovine skeletal muscle satellite cells[J]. Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2022, 0(2): 9-14
Authors:YANG Xu  ZI Jingjing  YU Jianjie  GUO Hong  DING Xiangbin  LIU Xinfeng  ZHANG Linlin
Affiliation:(College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Tianjin Agricultural University/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry,Tianjin 300384,China;MOE Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in Western China,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China)
Abstract:To determine the effects of DEAH(Asp-Glu-Ala-His)-box helicase 9(DHX9) on proliferation and differentiation of bovine skeletal muscle cells, the established model of in vitro myoblast differentiation of bovine skeletal muscle satellite cells was used, the si-RNA of DHX9 was designed and synthesized, and the mRNA expression level of DHX9 before and after the myoblast differentiation was detected by fluorescence quantitative PCR and Western blot. The MRNA and protein expression levels of proliferation marker Pax7, differentiation marker myosin heavy chain(MyHC) and myoietin(MyoG) were measured. The results showed that the expression of DHX9 decreased after the differentiation of the bovine skeletal muscles(P<0.01). There were no significant changes in the mRNA and protein levels of proliferation marker Pax7(P>0.05) and in the rate of EdU positive cells(P>0.05). The mRNA and protein levels of differentiation markers MyHC and MyoG were significantly increased(P<0.01). The present results indicated that interference with DHX9 had no effect on the proliferation of bovine skeletal muscle satellite cells, but it promoted the myogenic differentiation process of the bovine skeletal muscle satellite cells. The above finding provided a reference for further research on the regulation mechanism of DHX9 in animal skeletal muscle development and differentiation.
Keywords:RNA/DNA helicase  bovine skeletal muscle  satellite cells  myogenic differentiation
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