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粳型超级杂交稻辽优3225根系生理特性研究
引用本文:王彦荣,华泽田,陈温福,代贵金,王岩,郝宪彬,张忠旭,苏玉安.粳型超级杂交稻辽优3225根系生理特性研究[J].中国水稻科学,2003,17(1):37-41.
作者姓名:王彦荣  华泽田  陈温福  代贵金  王岩  郝宪彬  张忠旭  苏玉安
作者单位:1.辽宁省农业科学院 稻作研究所, 辽宁 沈阳 110101; 2沈阳农业大学 稻作研究室, 辽宁 沈阳 110161
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39870523),国家农业科技跨越计划项目
摘    要:以粳型杂交稻辽优3225及其亲本和常规品种为材料,在不同生育时期对根系的形态和生理特性进行了研究。结果表明,粳型杂交稻根系粗壮,在根系吸收面积、根系活力、合成氨基酸和吸收无机磷的能力等方面都表现明显的优势,尤以生长前期优势表现更为明显。杂交稻根系衰老较早较快,抽穗后虽然其根系SOD活性较强,但MDA含量迅速上升,衰老严重。

关 键 词:杂交稻  根系  生理特性  
文章编号:1001-7216(2003)01-0037-05
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Root Physiological Characteristics of Super Japonica Hybrid Rice Liaoyou 3225
WANG Yan rong ,HUA Ze tian ,CHEN Wen fu ,DAI Gui jin ,WANG Yan ,HAO Xian bin ,ZHANG Zhong xu ,SU Yu an.Root Physiological Characteristics of Super Japonica Hybrid Rice Liaoyou 3225[J].Chinese Journal of Rice Science,2003,17(1):37-41.
Authors:WANG Yan rong  HUA Ze tian  CHEN Wen fu  DAI Gui jin  WANG Yan  HAO Xian bin  ZHANG Zhong xu  SU Yu an
Institution:(;1.Rice Research Institute; Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Shenyang 110101; China;2.Rice Research Laboratory; Shenyang Agricultural University; Shenyang 110161; China)
Abstract:Root morphological and physiological characteristics were studied at different growth stages by using japonica hybrid rice combination Liaoyou 3225 and its parents and traditional varieties as materials. Results indicated that the root of japonica hybrid rice was thicker and stronger, and had significant heterosis in root absorbing area, root vigor, the ability synthesizing amino acids and absorbing inorganic phosphorus etc., especially at early stage. The root of japonica hybrid rice senesced earlier and more quickly than traditional varieties due to its content of MDA increased more rapidly, though its SOD activity was stronger after heading stage.
Keywords:hybrid rice  root  physiological characteristics
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