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云南野生甘蔗种质血缘F_3代亲本材料抗旱性研究初报
引用本文:经艳芬,桃联安,杨李和,张家瑞.云南野生甘蔗种质血缘F_3代亲本材料抗旱性研究初报[J].亚热带农业研究,2002,9(1):19-23.
作者姓名:经艳芬  桃联安  杨李和  张家瑞
作者单位:云南省农科院甘蔗研究所瑞丽育种站,云南,瑞丽,678600
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金、省农科院自然科学基金资助项目.
摘    要:对 4个含云南割手密种血缘、5个含斑茅种血缘的 F3 代参试材料 ,进行了桶栽干旱胁迫条件下丙二醛含量、相对质膜透性以及株高伤害率等抗旱性指标的测定 ,筛选出各项指标均优于对照新台糖 10的云割 F3 95 /12 8和云斑 F3 99/719两个材料 ,并从种质基础和血缘关系上对其抗旱性状的遗传背景作了分析。初步认为 :(1)在楚连璧提出的“异质复合分离理论”指导下 ,已经获得云南野生甘蔗种质资源的抗旱性“性状复合遗传力”杂种优势 ;(2 )云割 F3 95 /12 8和云斑 F3 99/719可以考虑作为抗旱性育种亲本材料

关 键 词:甘蔗育种  野生种质  抗旱性
文章编号:1005-927X(2002)01-0019-05
修稿时间:2001年10月15

A preliminary report on the drought resistance of sugarcane F3 clones with Yunnan wild breed
JING Yan fen,TAO Liao an,YANG Li huo,ZHANG Jia rui.A preliminary report on the drought resistance of sugarcane F3 clones with Yunnan wild breed[J].Subtropical Agriculture Research,2002,9(1):19-23.
Authors:JING Yan fen  TAO Liao an  YANG Li huo  ZHANG Jia rui
Abstract:According to the test of malondialdehyde content, permeability of plasma membrane and damage rate to plant height of 9 F 3 sugarcane clones with Yunnan wild breed (4 with S. spontaneum breed, 5 with E. arundinaceum breed) under water stress condition of barrel culture, 2 clones with better indexes than the control Newtaitang 10 were screened out, which were 95/128(an F 3 clone with Yunnan S. spontaneum breed) and 99/719(an F 3 clone with Yunnan E. arundinaceum breed ). It was suggested that the two clones could be used as parents for drought resistant breeding in sugarcane.
Keywords:sugarcane breeding  wild breed  drought resistance
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